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      MARKETING 
      McDonald's reworks its
      menu
      Although yet to make profits, the global
      food-chain is serving up an exciting new combo for Indian palates. 
      By  Jaya
      Basu 
      If the golden arches are more
      representative of America than Bill Clinton is, McDonald's isn't exactly
      an alien entity in India too. After spending Rs 250 crore on its Indian
      operations, the global food-chain is not making profits. But it has
      succeeded in serving up an exciting new combo to Indian customers. Take
      two pieces of bun, put in a patty, and garnish it with two equations.
      Price leads to volumes. Children bring in the family. That explains why
      McDonald's is the only global food-chain in India that can afford to stand
      tall. 
      McDonald's is in the throes of a major
      expansion. The Rs 30-crore plan will be funded through internal accruals
      and loans. It is adding 10 outlets to the 25 existing ones-13 in Delhi and
      12 in Mumbai. The agenda: one outlet each in Jaipur and Pune. Early next
      year, McDonald's will foray into the southern metros, starting with a
      franchisee operation in Bangalore. Finally, there will be four new outlets
      in Mumbai, three in Delhi, and one on the Delhi-Agra highway. 
      Explains Vikram Bakshi, 45, Managing
      Director, Connaught Plaza Restaurants, which owns the McDonald's outlets
      in Delhi and North India: ''Before rushing to other towns, we will
      consolidate and focus on developing the brand.'' Bakshi claims that all
      the food-chain's new outlets have been making money from day one as
      McDonald's attracts volumes through low prices. Thanks to large volumes,
      it claims 40 per cent margin on an ice-cream cone priced at Rs 7. Says
      Bakshi: ''I will never become unaffordable, as I will not then be able to
      build up volumes.'' 
      Apart from price, a liberal dose of family is
      the cornerstone of McDonald's strategy. Something which Nirula's has been
      doing for a while. McDonald's ad campaign is aimed at children. Affirms
      Bakshi: ''Children are going to be our core customers in the long run.''
      The logic: children influence parental decision-making. Agrees Rakesh
      Mohan, 47, Executive Director, Mohan Meakin: ''McDonald's repositioning
      makes sense as children can be converted into loyal customers for many
      years.'' 
      McDonald's is working overtime to expand its
      product range to suit Indian taste-buds. Says Bakshi: ''We are very
      conscious that there are still gaps in our product line. We want to
      provide something new to Indians, but with a very familiar touch.'' As of
      now, it has the McAloo and the McTikka, which are aimed at Indian
      audiences. While they don't register mile-high spikes on the sale graphs,
      these products do get the fussy Indian consumers to walk into the outlet.
      In August, McDonald's will launch chicken products, specifically developed
      for India. 
      Ask Samir Kuckreja, the 34-year-old Technical
      Advisor at Nirula's, about McDonald's, and he serves up a standard:
      ''There is a lot of growth potential for each player and we have enough
      space.'' McDonald's is filling up that space fast. Bakshi says there is
      scope for at least 10 more units in Delhi. That could be the shape of
      things to come from a food-chain that opens three outlets somewhere in the
      world every 24 hours.
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