BT DOTCOM: COVER STORY
The Quiet Multi Millionaire
Is Rajesh Jain a visionary? Or someone who
got lucky being in the right place at the right time? Jain's IndiaWorld
could well be a once-in-a-lifetime thing. But with the net evolving,
there's really no telling if he could do an encore.
By Roshni
Jayakar
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Rajesh Jain,
CEO, Netcore Solutions
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1988: BE
in electrical engineering from IIT, Bombay
1989: MS in electrical
engineering from Columbia Univ, New York
1990-92: Worked as a member of
the technical staff at NYNEX
May 1992: Returns to India and
sets up Ravi Database and Ravi Software
1994: Ravi Database goes belly
up
March 1995: Founds
IndiaWorld.co.in
August 1997: Sets up itihas.com,
as part of IndiaWorld. Renames Ravi Software as Netcore Solutions.
1998: Launches nagar.com. The
site and its user base have now been integrated into sifymail.
November 1999: Sells
IndiaWorld.co.in with its 13 websites to Sify for Rs 499 crore.
March 2000: Launches
paisavasool.com, an auction site, as part of IndiaWorld.
June 2000: Sify acquires the
remaining 75.5 per cent stake in IndiaWorld, in a part cash and part
stock deal.
September 2001: With Rs 1.9
crore in sales, extending the operations of Netcore Solutions of
which he is CEO
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Jain
did get all the money, though there are stories doing the rounds
that he eventually got no more than Rs 80 crore
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He doesn't look like a
multi-millionaire. He certainly doesn't dress like one. His simple
buttoned-down beige shirt and black slacks are almost a uniform-and no,
they have no embroidered crests, no brands. He has that maroon Opel Astra-the
same one that glides into Raheja Centre in Mumbai's skyscraper warren of
Nariman Point-but then so does every other successful property dealer and
senior-level corporate executive. The name of his company at his office on
the ground floor-opposite parking slot number 13-is announced not by
polished brass or luminous acrylic, but by a shoddy computer printout
stuck to the glass door. It says Netcore Solutions.
Follow him inside and instead of deep-pile
carpets, space and real leather, his windowless cabin in a 250 square feet
office of tiny cubicles is filled with a small desk, a whiteboard, three
chairs, a bookshelf and a sofa cluttered with magazines and books. No palm
pilots, no digital diaries-just a laptop. Five-star lunches at lunch time?
No, home-cooked food does nicely, thank you.
So just what did Rajesh Jain do with his
fortune?
Well, it gave him a luxury he always craved
for: Time. This slight, humble-looking Marwari with a mild slouch and
milder manner is after all, the man who made one of the best business
deals in Indian history-and in doing so, rocked the Asian dotcom world and
kicked off an era of unprecedented opportunism on the internet.
The sale of his creation, IndiaWorld.co.in
with its 13 websites targeted at the NRI community, for Rs 499 crore to
Satyam in November 1999 does seem an era away. No one after him came close
to a deal like that-and no one is likely to, for some years to come.
If you meet him, here's one question he's
unlikely to answer: Did he really get all that money? His short answer:
''That's in the past.'' And there's no more he wants to say to you if you
are from the press. Well, frugal Jain did get all the money, his friends
and associate say, and so claims Satyam too-though there are stories doing
the rounds that he eventually got no more than Rs 80 crore. Even if that's
true, it doesn't exactly make him a pauper.
Making History
The first part of the transaction happened in
November 1999, when Sify acquired 24.5 per cent stake in IndiaWorld for Rs
122.20 crore ($28 million) and paid a deposit of Rs 51.30 crore ($12
million) to acquire an option to buy the remaining 75.5 per cent on paying
a further amount of Rs 325.40 crore ($75 million), before June 30, 2000.
Though the initial agreement was signed as an all cash deal, it was later
converted to a cash and stock deal.
In June 2000, Sify exercised the option to
purchase the balance 75.5 per cent shares of IndiaWorld by paying Rs
215.40 crore in cash ($48 million at the $ rate in June 2000), and issued
268,500 fresh equity shares for Rs 110 crore ($25 million).
Then, Sify shares were valued at Rs 4,097 per
share ($91.75, equivalent to the price of four adrs on the nasdaq on June
23, 2000). So, while Jain got Rs 388.9 crore in cash, he has lost almost
Rs 108.65 crore on the value of Sify shares. Sify is currently quoting at
$1.05 on the NASDAQ.
Money Is Irrelevant
I am sure you must be still wondering what he
did with all his millions? A quintessential Marwari by upbringing, Jain
has a frugal way of life. Money has simply not changed him or his way of
life.
That's no cliché. Jain stays in a posh
locality at Napeansea Road, with his wife Bhavna and his parents, but it's
the same house he stayed in before he became a multi-millionaire. His
friends say the house is as simple and cluttered with books and magazines
as it used to be earlier.
''Money is irrelevant to him,'' says a
friend. ''He is one of the few individuals who would be grateful for
having got the money that gives him the luxury of time to get on to his
next big idea.''
A loner, Jain would rather spend his time
assimilating knowledge from every possible source-reading, surfing the
net. You can attribute a part of this to his science and tech background.
Jain is a B.Tech in electrical engineering from IIT, Bombay, and a ms in
electrical engineering from Columbia University in New York. It's this
spark of inquiry that keeps him thinking about what to create next.
But is Jain a visionary? Or someone who just
got plain lucky by being in the right place at the right time? It's hard
to tell.
The days following the great crash have shown
that the difference between a visionary and an also-ran is sometimes slim
in these turbulent days for technology. Sabeer Bhatia, like Jain, hit the
big time with hotmail.com in the days when the dotcom was God, but when it
died, his next creation arzoo.com sunk without a trace.
Creating The Next Big Thing
What about Jain? It's quite obvious that an
IndiaWorld could never happen today. Having sold IndiaWorld, Jain is a
member of Sify's advisory board, and has three responsibilities at Sify:
he oversees IndiaWorld operations; provides strategic direction and inputs
to Satyam; and is setting up an investment fund for technology companies
out of India.
The buzz is that from the money he got in the
first leg of the transaction, he invested Rs 100 crore in setting up a
venture fund along with Sify. This was quite a non-starter. Jain visits
the Satyam office at Vile Parle in the suburbs of Mumbai once a week.
Jain and his wife still work for IndiaWorld,
still host to eight of the original 13 sites. Samachar.com, khoj.com,
bawarchi.com, khel.com, manoranjan.com, samachargift.com, indiavotes.com
and itihas.com are active, independent sites.
The four other sites have been integrated
into other active sites of Sify. Dhan.com is integrated into
walletwatch.com, nagar.com is integrated into sifymail.com, manpasand.com
is integrated with khoj.com and indiatravelog.com is integrated with
travel.sify.com.
Jain's main interest, though, is Netcore
Solutions, where he is CEO. Jain set up Netcore in 1997, as an enterprise
solutions company focused on messaging collaboration and security
software.
A low-cost solutions provider, Netcore has
got over 100 clients, from Adidas to ICICI. Though the company is making
profits-in the range of Rs 60 to 70 lakh-it's all really small change.
Jain is currently working on taking Netcore to another level, and going on
to make software products. But really, how far can you get with hosted
services, mail gateways, proxy server and virus scanner and firewall
services?
Far enough, Jain believes, to be at least
able to shift his 20 employees to a larger office of about 1,200 square
feet in Parel, at the heart of the old mills' land to join a slew of
companies taking their chances amid the rusting factories and dying chawls.
Given his penchant for caution, Jain is unlikely to flirt with failure.
Failure is no stranger. There was the
nagar.com, launched as a free e-mail and calendar service, in 1998. But it
failed and has since been integrated into sifymail. In March 2000, he also
launched paisavasool.com, an internet shopping website, as a part of the
IndiaWorld family, but that too has since shut shop.
After he returned to India from New York in
1992-after a two-year stint with a company called nynex, where he worked
as a member of the technical staff-Jain founded Ravi Database, a
consulting and image-processing company for medical and metallurgical
needs. He had a product, but given a lead time of two to three years, the
company rapidly lost money. Jain said then, ''the business had to die''.
It was after the collapse of Ravi Database in
1994 that Jain went to the West Coast, where Netscape had been launched
and there was much talk of the internet. At this time, it was clearly
visionary to think of using the internet to serve as an electronic bridge
between nris to their homeland.
It was an idea as unknown to most of us then,
as esoteric as something like nanotechnology is today. We know of it
vaguely. We know it is something that a bunch of scientists do in the
confines of their labs and minds. We know it could change the world. But
it isn't any more real than that.
As the internet moves into year five of what
experts believe is now a 25-year technology cycle, it is propelled by two
kinds of ideas. Some are complex engineering questions that will change
the structure of the net in its movement towards omniscence. Others are
questions of human access, which needs a simple approach.
Jain's friends insist this is his strength.
As one says: ''His ideas are as simple as him. Not only was it the first
of its kind, IndiaWorld lacked competition.''
As the net silently evolves, there's every
possibility Jain could do an encore. There's every possibility too that it
his first big thing, could be his last.
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