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NAME: RATAN NAVAL TATA
AGE: 68
DESIGNATION: Chairman
GROUP: Tata Group |
Ratan
Tata must be a delighted man. Virtually all his businesses are
doing well. Tata Steel has already emerged as a steel multinational.
TCS was listed in 2004. And the recent agreement between Tata
Motors and Fiat is the first between an Indian auto company and
a global biggie where the former is not the junior partner. Clearly,
the Tata Group is at its most exciting phase; and the credit for
this goes almost entirely to Tata's vision. This architect from
Cornell University joined the group in 1962 and maintained a relatively
low profile till his 1991 appointment as Chairman of holding company
Tata Sons. The Tata Group was then a loose federation of companies
presided over by high profile, almost autonomous, satraps. Tata
Sons had small stakes in many of the group's crown jewels and
there were serious concerns over whether the group would hold
together. But Tata proved all the naysayers wrong. A very hands-on,
tech-savvy business leader, he realised that the group needed
a new paradigm to survive in post-reforms India. Consequently,
he streamlined the sprawling empire into seven verticals: information
systems and communications; engineering; materials; services;
energy; consumer products and chemicals. He also assembled a crack
team of professionals who helped him consolidate the group-exiting
sectors that didn't hold promise and entering exciting new sectors
like insurance, telecom and retail-and aggressively expand abroad.
The Tatas have spent about $1 billion (Rs 4,500 crore) on a series
of global acquisitions and more are in the pipeline.
Insiders say Tata delegates responsibility
rather well, despite his instinctive hands-on nature. The results
are clearly visible: the stodgy Rs 14,000-crore group he took
over 15 years ago is now a cohesive, Rs 80,000-crore conglomerate
and, arguably, the best known Indian MNC in the world. But Tata
expects the group to emerge even bigger. "More importantly,
I hope the group comes to be regarded as being the best in India-best
in the manner in which we operate, best in the products we deliver,
and best in our value systems and ethics. Having said that, I
hope that a hundred years from now, we will spread our wings far
beyond India," he said recently. That hope is already being
fulfilled.
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