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NAME: NAINA LAL KIDWAI
AGE: 49
DESIGNATION: CEO
GROUP: HSBC India |
She
was the first Indian woman to graduate from Harvard Business School
way back in 1982. Eighteen years later, she was ranked third by
Fortune in its first ever listing of Asia's top women executives,
and in 2003, made it to Business Today's list of 25 most powerful
businesswomen in India. Last month, Naina Lal Kidwai became the
first woman to head the Indian operations of a foreign bank when
she was appointed CEO of the Indian arm of HSBC Bank, once again
justifying her unofficial billing as the first lady of the Indian
banking. "We need to be passionate and driven to achieve
any goal we choose," she has been quoted as saying. "And
your career depends on how much you enjoy work." By that
yardstick, it will be fair to say that this Economics (Honours)
graduate from Delhi University (Harvard came later) is enjoying
herself to the hilt. Kidwai, who, incidentally, is industrialist
L.M. Thapar's niece, started her career in 1977 with Price Waterhouse
& Company; her first designation: trainee. Thereafter, following
further studies at Harvard, she joined ANZ Grindlays Bank in 1982,
handling retail and investment banking. The turning point came
when she moved to Morgan Stanley in 1994 as Vice Chairman and
was instrumental in putting together its highly successful joint
venture with JM Financials. In 2002, Kidwai joined HSBC Securities
& Capital Markets as Executive Vice Chairman & Managing
Director, and two years later, was elevated to Deputy CEO of banking
operations. Has she ever had problems holding her own in the male-dominated
world of investment banking? "I have never faced any gender
discrimination," she said in a recent interview, adding,
however, that being a woman in a top job means living under a
magnifying glass all the time. The problem that she has faced
is youth. In a society where hierarchy is deeply entrenched and
age is equated with wisdom and authority, she has sometimes found
it difficult to give orders to older people.
Her management philosophy is fairly simple,
if slightly elaborate. Management, she feels, is the sum total
of team building, integrity, fairness, equity, risk taking, focus
and style. She will need all of these attributes to succeed in
her new job.
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