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MAY 21, 2006
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Trade With Neighbour
Bilateral trade between Pakistan and India almost doubled to cross the $1-billion mark last year. The $400-million increase in the year ending March 2006 was attributed to the launch of a South Asian Free Trade Area Agreement (SAFTA) and the opening of rail and road links. A look at the growth prospects between the two countries.


BRIC Vs The Rest
The BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) nations should surpass current world leaders in the next few decades if they do not let politics prevail over economic issues. Experts caution that despite the vigorous growth, BRIC countries are vulnerable to losing direct foreign investment due to excessive government control and lack of clear rules for the private sector.
More Net Specials
Business Today,  May 7, 2006
 
 
TREADMILL
Some Tips For A Good Workout
 

How much should you exercise? Can you overdo exercising? Yes, you can. Last fortnight, I indulged in some avoidable heroism. The day after a molar had to be extracted by my dentist, I, having missed a week of workouts because of travel, decided to hit the gym. The workout went fine, although I found that I was lifting around 5-10 per cent less than usual. I attributed that to a weeklong absence and went about my sets normally. Then, just after the last set, I realised how fatigued I was feeling. I was slightly dizzy and was breaking out in cold sweat even after a shower. Fact is, I was not ready for the workout. First, the dental work had meant a semi-liquid diet on the previous day; and, second, the pain-killers and antibiotics that I'd been on had probably made me weak. I'm not suggesting that I shouldn't have worked out that day-my dentist insists 24 hours is enough of a break before resuming 'normal' activity-only that perhaps I should have started with an easier, lighter routine rather than that hell-for-leather high-intensity gig that I'm doing for the past few weeks.

Over-exercising on a regular basis can have serious consequences and, instead of keeping you fit, can harm your health. In fact, over-exercising can not only endanger your cardiovascular health but also decrease your muscle mass, defeating the purpose of weight-training!

Over-exercising is one subject that many of Treadmill's readers ask me about. Another common question is about cardiovascular workouts-you know running, bicycling, swimming, etc. When is it the best time to do cardio-early in the morning, in the evening or whenever you can squeeze out some time? The answer is early in the morning on a near-empty stomach. There is a logical explanation for this. Most people do cardio to burn fat. Now, if you run (or walk or cycle or cross-train) in the evening, it normally means you have eaten breakfast and lunch and perhaps another small meal before you hit the track or treadmill or the bike. Now, remember, all these meals have meant intake of calories, which is what your post-meal cardio will probably burn first. Instead, if you do your cardio early in the morning, chances are that you'll burn calories stored in your body in the form of fat and, thus, make your cardio session most effective.

Some more tips for a good workout:

Warming up. Always warm up before a workout and cool down after it. It prevents injuries and is like tuning up a guitar before it is actually played.

Good technique. Form is of utmost importance during workouts. Your movement and poise must be perfect if your workout has to be effective. Don't lift weights that are too heavy to maintain good form with.

Rest is important. Giving your muscles rest helps them recover and regenerate. Avoid exercising the same group of muscles before you rest them for at least 48 hours.


write to musclesmani@intoday.com

Caveat: The physical exercises described in Treadmill are not recommendations. Readers should exercise caution and consult a physician before attempting to follow any of these.


WORK AND WORRIES

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS)

What Is It: CVS is a condition resulting from focussing on a computer monitor for long periods of time.

Symptoms: Burning or tired eyes, double vision and sensitivity to light. Treatment: Take frequent breaks away from your computer. Place your computer monitor at eye level and at least 20 inches from your eyes. Vision therapy techniques are considered useful in treating CVS.

Cell Phone Elbow

What Is It: Bending the elbow for extended periods puts pressure on the ulnar nerve, which runs through a passage called the cubital tunnel. When this area becomes irritated from injury or pressure, it can lead to the syndrome.

Symptoms: Numbness and tingling in the ring and small fingers, pain in the elbow or forearm and a temporary weakness in the hands, making typing or writing difficult.

Treatment: The best option is to keep switching hands as you talk. Also, use of a headset or the speaker option eliminates the use of your hands.

Repetitive Strain Injury

What Is It: Repetitive Strain Injuries occur from repeated physical movements, leading to damaged tendons, nerves, muscles, and other soft body tissues. Says A.K. Kochhar, Senior Orhtopaedic Consultant, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital: "The main causes are poor typing techniques and body positioning that place unnecessary stress on the tendons and nerves in the hand, wrist, arms, and even the shoulders and neck."

Symptoms: Pain, numbness and impaired movement of hands and fingers. Severe wrist pain that radiates to the forearm, shoulders, neck and chest and weakness in the thumb.

Treatment: The golden rule is-listen to your body. Stop what you're doing; allow the tissue to re-oxygenate. "Use a wrist support pad to help maintain the straight alignment of your wrist," adds Kochhar. Also, anti-inflammatory pain relievers such as aspirin or ibuprofen can help.


PRINTED CIRCUIT

Bionic Ears
Bluetooth headsets are useful gizmos. But not all are easy to use.

Logitech Mobile Express
Rs 2,995
Bluetooth 1.2
15 grams
2-year warranty

Aaron Mcgruder's often controversial comic strip Boondocks carried a funny episode sometime last year. It involved the protagonist talking about how Bluetooth headsets make a person look stupid. Honestly, after trying a few of these gadgets over the past week, this writer concurs. People who wear Bluetooth headsets look silly. Make that extremely silly. Why? Nothing can look more certifiably insane than a person talking to oneself all the time. For that is what most people will think you are doing when you're wearing one of these little things.

That said, these little wireless devices-which pound for pound cost a little less than gold-are rather handy, in contrast to wired handsfree devices which are always getting knotted up; there are, in fact, people who have managed to almost strangulate themselves while trying to put them on. But, Bluetooth headsets have been around for quite some time now, ever since manufacturers started making Bluetooth phones (did you know that Bluetooth is named after an 11th century Viking ruler called Harald Blatand; the surname means tooth?) so why is Business Today writing about them now? It's because headsets have become a lot cheaper now. A year ago, 10 grams of gold wouldn't have got you a headset; it will now. This shows two things: the price of gold has gone ballistic and that technology has become cheaper.

Plantronics Discovery 640
Rs 4,700
Bluetooth 1.2
915 grams
2-year warranty

So, here we have three third-party headsets (not those sold by the phone manufacturers) priced below Rs 5,000-the Logitech Mobile Express, the Logitech Mobile Traveller and the Plantronics Discovery 640.

I liked the Mobile Express because it looked neat, but it was a pain to use because its space-a