West: Aamras
Any
summer in mumbai is incomplete without this. Try going to a restaurant
and ask for a thali and this delicacy will find its place as a
part of the meal. The word aamras is really a combination of two
words, aam (mango) and ras (juice). Its thickness comes from high-quality
Alphonso mangoes, which is the most famous fruit in this part
of the country.
Main dish: What you need is the pulp
of one mango, a quarter glass of milk and half a teaspoon of sugar
(it really has to be just that little bit since the mangoes themselves
will be quite sweet). You then blend all of this in a mixer and
what emerges is delectable thick aamras, which is the perfect
answer to the humid Mumbai summer.
Accompaniments: To some people, the
prospect of having aamras with ice cubes is itself the most exciting
thing, but the better way to savour it is with puris. The best
thing about aamras is that it can be had at any time of the day.
Just in case you thought that having it at 5 p.m. was a bad idea,
you could be in for a surprise. The best thing about aamras is
that it is easy to make and great on your taste buds.
Note: Remember, aamras has to be served
cold if you want the best out of it.
Hint: Be careful about how much you
consume as large quantities of aamras can result in an upset stomach.
-Krishna Gopalan
East: Paanta Bhaat
In
its purest form, paanta bhaat is nothing but cooked coarse rice
left overnight in a bowl of water-this allows it to ferment naturally-and
consumed in the morning with onions, chillies, salt and some fried
or boiled vegetables. It cools the system and allows farmers to
work in open fields in high temperatures. But somewhere along
the way, it has spawned a variation that has metamorphosed the
poor man's meal into a city slicker's fad. This is how it's done:
Main dish: Cook basmati in a haandi
till the water dries completely. After two hours, add curd, lots
of grated tender green mangoes and fried curry leaves (10-12 pieces
in one tea spoon of refined oil) to the rice, pour water over
it, mix well; add a tray of ice cubes and roasted jeera powder
and salt to taste. Rice is done.
Accompaniments: Mash potatoes with
mustard oil, chopped chillies, coriander leaves and onions; fry
brinjals, bitter gourd and drum sticks; fry fish and/or prawns
marinaded in onion, garlic, lime and red chilly powder and coated
with a thin layer of semolina; green chillies, cubed onions, lemon
wedges and pickles. Serve rice and curd-water
in a bowl, add three-four cubes of ice (it is had chilled), squeeze
lemon wedges to taste, and eat with accompaniments.
Note: Paanta bhaat goes well with
any fried dish.
Hint: Squeeze a pod of garlic into
a peg of vodka, season with a dash of bitters, top up with tonic
water and drink before meal. And yes, don't schedule any activity
for the rest of the day.
-Arnab Mitra
North: Aalu Bukhara Koftas
Punjabis
are great foodies and voracious eaters of spicy and oily (tadka
mar ke) dishes. The only concession to the North Indian summer
is in the choice of vegetables. The water-based lauki/ghiya (bottle
gourd) is combined with the sour aalu bukharas or aluchas (dried
plums) for greater hydration.
Main dish: Grate lauki and squeeze
it to drain the excess water. Add grated ginger and salt. Mix
besan to bind the lauki. Take a small portion of the mixture and
put one aalu bukhara (de-seeded and soaked in water) inside and
shape into a ball. Repeat for the rest of the mixture. Deep fry
balls in oil and keep aside. For the gravy (which can be either
curd- or tomato-based, though the former is recommended during
summer), melt some ghee in a karhai, add a few elaichi (black
and green cardamoms), dalchini (cinnamon stick), tej patta (bay
leaf), laung (cloves) and shahjeera (royal/black cumin). Let them
pop; then add grated garlic, ginger and onions. Fry till golden
brown. Add turmeric powder, tomato purée/curd and cook
till the ghee appears on the side of the vessel. Add chilly powder,
coriander powder, salt to taste and a pinch of sugar. Pour water
to make gravy; add the koftas. Let them boil, add cream and simmer
for some time. Serve koftas garnished with chopped coriander,
juliennes of ginger and slit green chillies.
Accompaniments: Can be had with either
roti/parantha or rice. And since Punjabis always prefer a lavish
spread, the meal starts with lassi or chhachh (buttermilk), with
the koftas along with tomato, onion, cucumber and mint raita,
and a raw onion and radish salad. End it with a fruit salad of
tarbooz (water melon) and kharbooza (musk melon).
Note: As gourmet expert Jiggs Kalra
points out, no wedding in Punjab is complete without this dish
on the menu.
Hint: This dish goes very well with
drinks. All you have to do is keep aside some fried koftas and
serve them with tamarind or mint chutney.
-Payal Sethi
South: Curd Rice
It's
become a pejorative that can be thrown at anyone south of the
Vindhyas, yet thair sadham (curd rice) is a favourite with Indians
of all hues who know the merit of cooling off after a typically
spicy Indian meal. Enterprising South Indian chefs may have tried
to glamourise it with an up-market version exotically labelled
bagala bath (made with vermicelli as opposed to the original's
rice), but those exposed to its distinctive, slightly salt-waterish
taste with cooling undertones, still swear by the original. Here's
a quick how-to:
Main dish: Over-cook rice in a pressure-cooker
till soft (if using leftover rice from the previous day, which
some chefs recommend, re-cook it); do not use basmati (if you
can't get your hands on the South Indian ponni, use any thick-grained
variety). Cool. Chop green chillies, curry leaves, coriander and
ginger (and green mangoes and cucumber if you feel like it; do
not mince). Add to rice. Also add chilled curd (should not be
watery, and should be neither too flat nor too sour) and a dash
of salt. Season with mustard and asafoedita that is heated in
a dash of oil.
Accompaniments: There are people who
have been known to savour thair sadham with a slice of fried fish
or some mutton fry, but the best accompaniments to it remain more
molaga (chillies fermented in buttermilk and salt and dried in
the sun) or avakkai (mango pickle). The first can be found in
any shop that sells South Indian spices and condiments; the second
in any supermarket.
Note: Thair sadham can be the perfect
end (pre-dessert that is) to any meal, Chinese, North Indian,
even Italian.
Hint: Take a day off work; end lunch
with some thair sadham; and understand why most people from traditional
Tamil Brahmin households swear by their afternoon siesta.
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