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JANUARY 28, 2007
 Cover Story
 Editorial
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Taxing Times
The phase-out of central sales tax is yet another move towards ushering in the national goods and services tax (GST). The compensation to the states, in lieu of CST phase-out, will include revenue proceeds from 33 services currently being taxed by the Centre as well as 44 new services of an intra-state nature that will be traded by the states. However, VAT is the way forward, though much needs to be done to iron out the anomalies in the current VAT regime.


India, Ahoy!
Indian investments overseas are growing and how. For instance, total Indian investment in Latin America and the Caribbean has topped $3 billion (Rs 13,500 crore) so far. The latest investment is by ONGC Videsh, which acquired an oilfield in Colombia for $425 million (Rs 1,912.5 crore). Earlier, ONGC bought an offshore oilfield in Brazil for $410 million (Rs 1,845 crore).
More Net Specials
Business Today,  January 14, 2007
 
 
The Start-up Bug
The crore-plus salary is old hat at the IIMs. The latest, incipient, trend: turn entrepreneur.

Crystal-gaze three years into the future and Vineeta Singh, Devashish Chakravarti, Bhushan Dabir and Vishal Prabhukhanolkar, all second-year students at the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad (IIM-A) would like to have you believe that they will be on their way to the Big League of India Inc. But that's not why we are talking about them. They deserve a mention for two reasons.

First, they are part of a new breed of budding entrepreneurs straight out of management and technical institutes-some, like Singh, with no prior work experience. Secondly, they have all given up on big money to pursue their entrepreneurial dreams. Singh and Chakravarti were offered associate-level positions in London with annual pay packages in excess of Rs 1 crore by Deutsche Bank. They chose, instead, to team up with batchmates Dabir and Prabhukhanolkar to explore business opportunities in the under-penetrated lingerie segment of the Indian textile industry. "Of course, I was excited by the offer and it wasn't easy to turn it down," admits the 23-year-old Singh, an IIT graduate, and the youngest (and the only one without prior work-ex) of the 10 students from across all IIMs who were offered similar positions; six of the 10 have turned down the offers to start their own ventures.

VCS GET HOOKED TO
DVD RENTALS

"This phenomenon has started becoming apparent in the last two-to-three years," says Mohit Kataria, an IIM Calcutta alumnus (Class of 2003), who, along with batchmate Gururaj Potnis, set up Manthan Services, a Bangalore-based legal outsourcing firm. Adds Deep Kalra, Founder and CEO, makemytrip.com, another IIM-A alum who gave up a secure job to start his own travel portal: "Graduates, especially from the top B-schools, are now beginning to look beyond the basics, like brand values of companies and good pay packages, that come with a cushy job." Adds Sanjeev Bikhchandani of Naukri.com fame, yet another IIM-A alum who turned entrepreneur: "Such graduates have no dearth of role models these days. Moreover, B-schools today are actively encouraging their students to turn entrepreneurs." This is corroborated by Anindya Sen, Dean (Programme Initiatives), IIM-C: "Big money is hard to turn down when you are in your 20s; but we endeavour to encourage entrepreneurship."

Apart from an overwhelming urge to take on a challenge, two major reasons, both inextricably linked, are lending impetus to this trend: the continued upswing in the economy, which is encouraging people to take risks; and the flow of venture capital, especially from the us, into India. "Today, anyone with a sound business plan has relatively easier access to VC funding," says Kalra. "This said, it is still not easy for people without work experience to access money," adds Bikhchandani. While this phenomenon is as yet limited mainly to top notch B-schools like the IIMs, some like Kataria are hopeful that students from other good B-schools, too, will throw their hats into the ring in the near future. "There is a latent demand for good entrepreneurial talent in sectors like real estate consulting and retail," says Kataria, adding: "you'll see more such people gravitating toward Old Economy businesses."

The bottom line: India, the land of opportunities, is here.


INSTAN TIP
The fortnight's burning question.

Will Finance Minister P. Chidambaram deliver another dream budget this year?

No. Dipankar Mukherjee, MP, CPI(M)

The government has developed a habit of ignoring us on most issues. It has been going ahead and privatising profit-making public sector units, and turning a blind eye to rising prices. We hope to see less of these in the Budget.

Maybe. R. Seshasayee, MD, Ashok Leyland and President, CII

I think the Budget will focus on the creation of human capital, the development of a skilled work force and education. We also hope to see significant steps towards the creation of a unified market in terms of taxation. Of course, we expect steps to fuel growth even if industry is deprived of some concessions.

Yes. Anjan Roy, Economic Advisor, FICCI

The favourable economic situation and buoyant revenue collection point to a pleasant Budget. Let me add that economic reforms have given the economy both momentum and stability, so it depends a lot less on the Budget than it did 10 years ago.


VCS GET HOOKED TO DVD RENTALS

Venture capitalists have ferreted out another hot business sector-online DVD rental companies. It's still a relatively nascent industry, with four major players: Madhouse Media, Seventymm, Catchflix and Cinesprite. Last year, the Delhi-based Madhouse Media received angel funding of $2,28,000 (Rs 1.03 crore) from angel investing groups like Band of Angels, Mumbai Angels and a few other private investors. Then, in September, the Bangalore-based Seventymm received $7 million (Rs 31.5 crore) from Matrix Partners India. Catchflix and Cinesprite are funded by their promoters.

Why are investors suddenly interested in this business? Rishi Navani of Matrix Partners explains: "We expect the DVD rental segment to grow significantly." Adds Shubhanker Sarker, COO, Seventymm: "We expect to have a footprint spanning six cities (Bangalore, Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad and Kolkata) by April 2007." Sameer Guglani, CEO, Madhouse Media, has equally ambitious plans. "We're targeting revenues of Rs 400 crore by 2010," he says, but declines to discuss his present revenues.

SEVENTYMM
» VC funding of $7 million (Rs 31.5 crore) from Matrix Partners India
» Has received $10 million (Rs 45 crore) in VC funding in two rounds

MADHOUSE MEDIA
» Angel funding of $228,000 (Rs 1.03 crore) from a group of investors

CATCHFLIX
» Self-Funded

CINESPRITE
» Seed-funded

 

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