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                |   "While RubikSoft can count on a bustling business scenario, 
                    it could face trouble from a global budget that threatens 
                    to get out of hand"Anant Koppar, President & CEO, 
                    Kshema Technologies
 |  For 
              a company like Rubiksoft, which already basks in a fair amount of 
              brand recognition, going all out with its own sales pitch and leveraging 
              the cost savings that it is able to show (not only on installations 
              but also on transaction costs), would be the right course of action. 
              In the situation that the company finds itself, attractive costs 
              are most certainly the deal-clincher. RubikSoft has a leading-edge 
              brand, RubikIntegra, to support its claim. It would be right for 
              RubikSoft to pull off a few installations itself, like the managers 
              suggest, and draw vendors through the ensuing success for greater 
              market penetration. American markets are high-risk, high-return 
              environments. Bold, daring moves will pay off.  Electronic banking is a 'happening' industry 
              in the US and consumers there are now spending more money buying 
              personal computers than they are on buying television sets. As pc 
              penetration goes up, banks and financial institutions need to devise 
              ground-breaking service strategies, and this in turn creates huge 
              opportunities in technology. The flurry of deals among banks, software 
              companies, online services, credit card companies and financial 
              institutions serves to underscore this process. All banks are going 
              to have to make some critical choices about the electronic future. 
              One of the choices would be to partner with software companies to 
              create specialised and integrated packages for a competitive edge. 
              In a scenario such as this, there is always a demand for the most 
              flexible integrated banking packages. Therefore, RubikSoft is favourably 
              positioned.  Let's do a quick SWOT on RubikSoft. Consider 
              first, the company's strengths. RubikSoft is a risk-taking organisation 
              that believes in packages rather than services, has a rare combination 
              of banking expertise and tech prowess, has a brand positioned on 
              flexibility, delivers low transaction costs, has a set of satisfied 
              international clients, and is acutely conscious of competition. 
              Among the company's weaknesses are a small budget and its lack of 
              exposure to the US market.   While the company can count a bustling business 
              scenario and the high-return markets it is geared to, as opportunities, 
              it could potentially face trouble from a global budget that threatens 
              to get out of hand, being at the mercy of US vendors, and failing 
              to convince big banks to give up their existing cosy relationships 
              with global software companies for a relative outsider.  RubikSoft would be better off making its own 
              pitch. For which it must out-think its competition with a cost-driven 
              strategy and guerilla marketing tactics. 
               
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                | "RubikSoft needs to 
                  develop the right equity in the market, and being a new player, 
                  it would be foolhardy to adopt a loner strategy for the North 
                  American market" Makarand Padalkar, Chief of Staff 
                  and Head (Product Marketing), i-flex Solutions
 |   According 
              to marketing guru Philip Kotler, it is more important to do what 
              is strategically right than what is immediately profitable. The 
              financial services industry in the US essentially faces three key 
              challenges-integrating various channels, cutting operating costs 
              and increasing profitability. Any new entrant in the market needs 
              to help financial institutions address these key challenges by deploying 
              the appropriate technology.  A technology provider like RubikSoft needs 
              to develop the right equity in the market, and being a new player, 
              it would be foolhardy to adopt a loner strategy for the North American 
              market.   Therefore the first strategic step would be 
              to forge and or extend technology and consulting partnerships with 
              global leaders in the North American market, thereby enabling RubikSoft 
              to develop a credibility that is much needed in the technologically 
              conservative Banking and Financial Services Industry. After all, 
              the old saying in the business still holds strong: "Nobody 
              ever got fired for buying IBM." Simultaneously, RubikSoft needs 
              to work with partners who understand the needs of the American market 
              better, and who can complete the life cycle of engagement with the 
              client, right from selling to implementation and support. In a mature 
              market like North America, Industry Influencers or Research and 
              Analyst firms play a major role in influencing the technology decision-making 
              of banks and FIs. Therefore, a strong influencer strategy is crucial. 
              Pivotal influencers must be identified on priority and convinced 
              about the offerings of RubikSoft, its financial stability, successful 
              global implementation and value proposition.   Thirdly, RubikSoft needs to stress on getting 
              local technical architects on board who can position its flagship 
              product RubikIntegra adequately and evaluate it for fitment to each 
              market segment in North America.   A mission critical product like RubikSoft also 
              needs to allay customers and potential customer's fears by having 
              a strong local support capability (if not a local near shore kind 
              of a development centre), so that customers are fully assured of 
              round-the-clock capabilities.   Finally, winning customers depends on how best 
              RubikSoft can position itself as a truly global company with a strong 
              base in America-and with local talent, robust infrastructure and 
              strong processes. It's also imperative that the product is sufficiently 
              showcased at all the local exhibitions and seminars, thus subtly 
              providing the almost local touch.   RubikSoft must also break the outsourcing obsession 
              that exists in the US, and sell its products as being the appropriate 
              technology to help Banks reduce costs, mitigate risk, and increase 
              customer satisfaction. The real challenge for an ambitious non-commodity 
              player is to compete on brand competency rather than cost. 
               
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                | "RubikSoft should 
                  align itself with boutique risk management consultancies or 
                  leading academics at US universities who can provide the credibility 
                  that RubikSoft so badly needs" Girish G. Vaidya, Sr. Vice President 
                  and Head, Banking Business Unit, Infosys Technologies
 |  In 
              order to arrive at a solution for the problem at hand for RubikSoft, 
              let us first do a quick SWOT analysis for the company's product 
              offering RubikIntegra. One of the strengths of RubikSoft is that 
              it has a low-cost base. This will allow at least a little leverage 
              for the company as it enters the US market. The other strength the 
              company has is its installed base, which spans not only developing 
              markets but also developed markets like Europe. Some of these customers 
              in Europe could provide good reference inputs to US banks.  One of the weaknesses that the company faces 
              is the lack of reference sites in the US. Another drawback that 
              confronts the company could be higher entry barriers because of 
              its origin in India. India has been known for its services capabilities 
              and hence a product which requires in-depth domain knowledge may 
              be seen as a weak offering by the US banks.   One of the threats that the company faces is 
              that the product game being a long-term sales cycle business, the 
              company may need to invest big money for a long period, before being 
              able to see any returns. This could seriously affect the profitability 
              of the company and hence erode the support of the Board. Thus, the 
              key challenge confronting the company is that of "opening the 
              doors" in the competitive US market.  In the Case Game, Vijay Dhar has rightly identified 
              Basel II as an opportunity that RubikSoft can use to make its entry 
              into the US market. While the strategy of going with big vendors 
              like ICM may enable it to acquire some customers, the fact remains 
              that motivating such big vendors to take active interest in their 
              solution will be a steep challenge in itself. Additionally, such 
              big vendors typically 'control' customers-thus defeating the purpose 
              of RubikSoft trying to establish reference clients for its own sales 
              efforts later on.   Keeping all these factors in mind, RubikSoft 
              should look at a novel way of entering the US market. It should 
              align itself with 'boutique' risk management consultancies or leading 
              academics at US universities who can provide the credibility that 
              RubikSoft so badly needs. As part of the entry strategy, RubikSoft 
              should identify such individuals or consultancies, tie up with them 
              to offer a joint solution to US banks in which such an alliance 
              would provide the brand with credibility and reach in the US banking 
              market.   The value proposition to the customer would 
              be that the alliance partner provides Basel II related consulting, 
              and RubikSoft provides the software which is flexible enough to 
              incorporate Basel II principles as and when they crystallise. Clearly, 
              this is a positioning strategy in which RubikSoft will use the established 
              credibility of the alliance partner to open doors using the Basel 
              II 'pain point', while selling its existing product.   As part of the entry strategy, the company 
              should identify and target specific customers for pilot installations 
              which can then be used as reference sites for the rest of the market. 
              While targeting these specific customers, the prospect should be 
              told about the various benefits that banks in Europe (which is comparable 
              to US) have derived by using RubikSoft's software. This will make 
              the pitch much more effective.  This strategy has the advantages of addressing 
              both the issues of retaining customer control, while at the same 
              time, providing credibility to potential customers in the US market. |