Let's
get one thing straight. No one can really time the market over and
over again. It happens once, twice, thrice, and is still partly
plain dumb luck. You can't keep buying the lows, selling the highs
and partying with the profits. The sensible thing for investors
to do, then, is to pick a handful of stocks that look good for the
next five years, and stick with them.
Sure, there's no sure-fire long-term investment
strategy either. As they say, a trading session is a long time in
the business of investing. If stock prospects change day to day,
say some sceptics, imagine what happens over half a decade. The
flaw in taking this thinking too far is that it ignores the evening-out
effect of longer time spans. Day-to-day trades tend to react to
daily information, but averaged out over the months and years, a
stock's movement is seen to respond to business issues of larger
importance: the company's broad market strategy, for example, or
even a slowly-transforming operating context.
Anyhow, here are five picks for the next five
years:
MTNL
Here's a PSU stock that Jayesh Shah, Head (Research),
LKP Shares and Securities, recommends as a good long horizon bet.
Credit the potential triggers that could shoot it up. One, of course,
is the metro telecom giant's likely merger with its non-metro counterpart,
BSNL. If not a merger, then privatisation; yes, despite the noises
being made by sections of the UPA government. Sooner or later, you
can bet on economic logic overtaking rhetoric, and the question
of how MTNL is to be turned competitive-and it is still to face
the full brunt of competition-will have to be addressed squarely.
Its net profit fell from Rs 1,540 crore in 2000-01 to Rs 877 crore
in 2002-03, before recovering to Rs 1,278 crore in 2003-04. The
company's valuation has fallen dramatically; MTNL today has a p-e
ratio of 6.2, which is very low given the potential it has. How
this is to be unlocked is the issue; either way, expect long-term
gains. While the potential upside is good, the downside is limited
by the high dividend yield. Go for it.
NICHOLAS PIRAMAL
This Rs 1,289-crore pharma company, which has
just struck a deal with the French firm Laboratories Pierre Fabre
to turn aggressive in the high-decibel skincare arena, enjoys the
attention of many fund managers as a long-term play. It is, for
one, a tempting takeover target for any foreign pharma player trying
to gain quick entry to a market that's difficult to figure out.
In itself, Nicholas Piramal is quite merger-happy, and having taken
the inorganic route to size, snapping up smaller firms (some of
them local arms of MNCs), it has demonstrated rare operational flexibility.
It undertakes custom manufacture for MNCs. It sells several foreign
brands under domestic licence, and its marketing model is also interesting-operating
as it does an eclectic mix of traditional pharma and an FMCG apparatus.
All in all, a company for the world to watch.
HINDUSTAN LEVER
The FMCG sector may be down, but is it out?
Hindustan Lever Limited (HLL) has been under some pressure these
past few years, but analysts are still betting on it as a good five-year
investment. It has had to suffer urban brand 'downtrading' even
as rural consumption stagnated. A reversal of both these, with renewed
brand vigour (raising tangible and intangible value perceptions)
accompanied by wider income growth (rural markets are already deeply
penetrated), could shift the company back into topline-pushing mode.
This is critical, since it is already quite tight on costs now.
Any increase in interest rates could also alter the household spending
patterns back in favour of FMCGs (over loan payments on gizmos and
so on). Overall, however, growth depends on how concerted its marketing
aggression is.
GAIL
GAIL, the pipeline player, handles the transmission,
processing, distribution and marketing of natural gas (and everything
with it). Its well-entrenched 4,000-km pipeline network assures
it a monopoly in gas carriage-demand for which is projected to soar.
Private players will need its services. Apart from being a direct
energy source, gas goes into such products as urea, and GAIL monopolises
supplies for this vital agri-input. The company itself has also
made a petrochemical foray as part of a forward integration plan.
The company's financial position is strong.
It boasts a debt-equity ratio of 0.32, and an impressive 25.87 per
cent return on equity. But if its market cap has nearly tripled
since June 2002, it could perhaps be on account of the potentially
vital role a trans-subcontinental pipeline could play in securing
India's future energy needs.
LIC Housing Finance Company
The second largest housing company in the country,
promoted by the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), has turned
in a consistent performance since its inception in 1989. It has
nearly a fifth of the market, and boasts the country's widest network
of 112 offices. It has acquired the Rs 60-crore loan portfolio of
Gujarat Lease Finance, which makes it a dominant player in this
high-demand state. Also, the company is diversifying into estate
development and old-age homes.
The stock has become an FII favourite of late,
their holding having shot up. It also plans to raise $45 million
through Global Depository Receipts soon. With the housing finance
outlook as robust as ever, it's a good long-range pick.
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