As
business news goes, a company declaring a 15 per cent dividend 142
days after it lists is compelling stuff. TV Today Network, part
of the India Today Group that publishes this magazine, has done
just that. The dividend was the yield of a year when revenues grew
30 per cent to Rs 142.52 crore. Other figures are as impressive:
a net profit of Rs 32 crore and an operating profit margin of 44
per cent. ''If the company is able to deliver these kind of results
for the next three-to-four quarters, investor perception about the
entire media sector as a relative non-performer may change,'' says
Jigar Shah, the Head of research at Mumbai brokerage K.R. Choksey.
Hindi news channel Aaj Tak is at the core of
this success. ''Time and again, we have proved that Aaj Tak has
the ability to run better and faster than the competition,'' says
G. Krishnan, CEO, TV Today. The channel has lost some share to its
rivals-its average share of viewership has declined from 40 per
cent in May 2003 to around 28 per cent today-but it remains the
leader. ''Marketshare is always relative and, in isolation, an inaccurate
measure to measure performance,'' says Krishnan. ''When we had a
40 per cent marketshare we used to deliver lesser eyeballs as we
do now at 30 per cent.'' And the channel delivers when it matters.
On May 13, the day the results of India's general elections were
declared, Aaj Tak's share went up to 37 per cent, almost twice #2's.
Then, as Anita Nayyar, Managing Director (North & East), Starcom,
a media-buying agency points out, ''Aaj Tak continues to be very
strong with advertisers because their own sales networks have faith
in it.''
The competition is unconvinced. ''We carry 150 stories a day compared
to Aaj Tak's 50 or 60,'' says Laxmi N. Goel, the Head of Zee News,
making a pitch for editorial supremacy. ''And 4,500 boxes measuring
viewership in an universe of 45-million cable homes means there
are serious issues,'' he adds, taking a pot shot at the way viewership
is measured. NDTV couldn't respond to BT's questions because it
was in the silent period preceding the announcement of its results.
For the nine months ended December 2003, the company made a loss
of Rs 46.4 crore on revenues of Rs 37.13 crore.
TV Today: Breaking News; Minting
Profits |
Leveraging Aaj Tak's leadership
position... |
CHANNEL |
SHARE (ALL DAY, IN PER CENT)
|
Aaj Tak |
27.9
|
NDTV India |
20.5
|
DD News |
16.3
|
Star News |
14.7
|
Zee News |
13.9
|
Sahara Samay |
6.6
|
Source: TAM, for week ended May
29, 2004, ALL INDIA, 4 YEARS +, C&S |
... TV Today has boosted revenues
and profits... |
|
2002-03
|
2003-04
|
Revenues |
109.38
|
142.52
|
Net Profits |
25.92
|
32.08
|
Figures in Rs crore |
...but the company's English channel
has ways to go. |
CHANNEL
|
SHARE (ALL DAY, IN PER CENT)
|
NDTV 24x7 |
52 |
CNBC TV 18 |
20 |
Headlines Today |
18 |
BBC World |
12 |
CNN |
2 |
Source: TAM, for week ended May
29, 2004, 6 METROS, 4 YEARS +, C&S |
TV Today isn't without its share of problems.
Its English channel Headlines Today had its share of teething problems
although data indicates that it has started delivering results in
recent weeks. Its last measured viewership is almost equal to CNBC
TV 18's.
Aaj Tak's success, ironically enough, worries
some media buyers who see clutter on the channel adversely affecting
quality of advertising exposure. And the company has not made much
headway into southern markets (some 20 million cable homes).
Krishnan believes all these can be addressed.
Headlines Today, he explains, is targeted at the young viewer from
sec (socio economic category) A and B in the top six metros, a viable
positioning. The company is restricting advertising on Aaj Tak to
a maximum of 18 minutes an hour, building special packages around
events such as the Union Budget and working on a new look for Aaj
Tak that will be unveiled sometime in July.
Nor is Krishnan worried about growth. TV Today
is eyeing international opportunities for improving its revenues
and may become a pay channel in India if the Conditional Access
regime kicks in. Headlines Today could help the company improve
its showing in the south where viewers prefer regional language
news channels or English ones. At Rs 50-60 crore, the English news
channel ad market isn't something TV Today can ignore, and Krishnan
claims the company is ''now showing the same aggression with which
we launched Aaj Tak to Headlines Today''.
On May 13, the day the results of general elections
were declared, Aaj Tak's share went up to 37 per cent, almost
twice #2 NDTV's |
Not all challenges facing TV Today are external.
There's the issue of its low-cost model, built around a lean team
paid adequately, not lavishly, coming under fire. ''Employee costs
shooting up is an area of concern,'' says Sanjeev Prasad, an analyst
at Mumbai-brokerage Kotak Securities. Krishnan admits that employee
costs have risen by around 38 per cent in 2003-04, but at 25 per
cent of total costs (for 2003-04) this is far lower than NDTV's
40 per cent (for nine months ended December 2003).
Can TV Today retain its edge? ''I am very confident
we will not only retain leadership but continue to grow,'' says
Aroon Purie, Chairman and Managing Director, TV Today. ''We have
a great team in place and it will deliver the results.'' At the
moment, the stockmarket, the final arbiter in such matters in free
markets believes so. As this article goes to press, the TV Today
stock is quoting at a price-earnings multiple of 19.7. That's almost
the same as Mphasis.
-Shailesh Dobhal
Home-body
If you're the kind that thinks the only thing
that tastes better than a Big Mac is a Big Mac eaten at home, we've
great news for you.
|
Everyone is going
direct-to-home (DTH), and we do not mean the eye-in-the-sky satellite
channel thingamajig. Taking a leaf out of the books of every pizza
company worth its pepperoni (simply too many to enumerate), local
Udupi, Punjabi-chinese, and Mughlai restaurants, and neighbourhood
grocers and pharmacists, a clutch of companies has decided that
Indian customers crave the home-delivery option. So, following the
footsteps of Sangam, a HLL home delivery initiative (restricted
to certain areas in and around Mumbai), Pantaloon Retail's Food
Bazaar launched the Food Bazaar on Call service in early June in
Navi Mumbai-it travels to Gurgaon next. "We will be focussing
on new colonies rather than old ones," says Kishore Biyani,
Managing Director, Pantaloon Retail. "Local kiranawalas are
deeply entrenched in the latter." In early May, McDonalds went
DTH too in one Mumbai-borough and soon after extended this across
all its outlets in the city. "The idea is to allow our customers
to enjoy a McDonalds meal, even if they cannot make it to a restaurant,"
says Amit Jatia, JV Partner and Managing Director, McDonalds Western
Region, who is betting on sales increasing by 10 per cent to 15
per cent. That, the fact that home-delivery increases the size of
a company's opportunity, could be one reason why everyone is in
a rush to go DTH. An, incremental business of 15 per cent isn't
something anyone can afford to ignore.
-Priyanka Sangani
Where's
The Pay-off?
The IPO may prove a windfall for Tata trusts
and group companies, but what's in it for TCS?
|
TCS' S. Ramadorai: High hopes |
When
companies make initial public offerings (IPOs), you would like to
believe that they will in many ways benefit from the proceeds of
that issue. After all, the funds collected can be used for expansions,
acquisitions, brand-building and so on. So the IPO of Tata Consultancy
Services (TCS), which is expected to raise some Rs 5,000 crore,
is unusual (to say the least) in the sense that a week after the
billion dollar-plus Tata jewel filed a draft prospectus with the
Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI), the last question
on prospective investors' minds is: But what's in it for TCS?
That's simply because it's difficult to ignore
that the biggest beneficiary from the IPO isn't turning out to be
TCS but Tata Sons-of which TCS was once a division-the trusts that
hold 66 per cent in Tata Sons, and other group companies like Tata
Power, Tata Tea and Tata Steel, who own bitsy stakes in TCS. The
trusts directly own 6.5 per cent. And as far as the proceeds of
the IPO go, analysts point out that a fair chunk of the money raised
will be utilised for funding the Tatas' giant ambitions in the cash-guzzling
business of telecom.
So what's in it for TCS? In fact, you have
to wonder how this conservative software services pioneer is going
to deal with the pressures from the finicky analyst community, which
lives from quarter to quarter, even as it expects guidance for the
entire year ahead. TCS officials weren't available for comment (it's
the "quiet" period), but observers maintain that for the
past couple of years the company has been honing its act precisely
for this occasion. For instance, S. Mahalingam was anointed Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of TCS, with the clear-cut mandate of preparing
the company for Dalal Street.
The IPO will also help TCS become more recognisable
as a brand under the Tata umbrella, both in India and globally.
For a company that has the ambition of being amongst the top 10
consulting firms in the world by 2010, hiring will also be easier
as brand awareness increases. After all, TCS will need to have at
least 40,000 employees (roughly double today's headcount) across
at least 30 countries to hit revenues of $6 billion (Rs 27,000 crore),
which is what's needed to enter the top 10. To make the brand visible
and known in the west as well as countries like Chile and Uruguay,
TCS has hired global pr firm Fleishman & Hillard (a unit of
Omnicom).
Clearly, if the Tata companies benefit from
cold cash from the TCS IPO, the software major will gain more from
the ripple effect the public offering will have in terms of higher
brand recall, and the rub-off factor from the Tata brand. But then
perhaps wouldn't a part-overseas listing have helped...
-Brian Carvalho
|