Women
were made to work. That sentence should be taken literally, not
in the metaphorical sense that drives everyday weepies on television.
"You are a woman," the not-so-subtle message in such programmes
goes, "and it is your lot to suffer, be discriminated against
and abused, and go through it all with the stoicism of a Zen monk
(fine, some tears are allowed)." Women, to repeat, were made
to work. In all but the most strenuous of tasks, where they are
at a biological disadvantage, they acquit themselves better than
their male counterparts. And the very things that were once believed
to make them poorer working stock than men are those that allow
them to do so.
Consider childbirth. By her early twenties,
a woman is physically and mentally equipped to be a mother. Surely,
that has some bearing on why a 22-year-old woman MBA from any B-school
is a few times as mature as her male batchmate who is still a bit
of a boy. In any organisation that believes in equal opportunities,
the former would be on the fast track to growth and the latter,
on the not-so-fast one. Even after making allowances for a 12- to
18-month maternity break, the woman would be ahead. That may not
have been the case in corporate India thus far (except in the case
of a few companies such as ICICI Bank), but there are signs that
things are slowly changing.
Then, in what must rank as a significant advantage
in this age of S-Ox (as companies have started abbreviating the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the US that requires CEOs and CFOs to sign
off on their companies' financial statements, a direct result of
the spate of accounting misdemeanours that came to light in the
early 2000s), women, it turns out, may not be as venal or corruptible
as men. Women have seldom played the role of the hunter-gatherer,
and are rarely the chief wage earners in their families (there are
exceptions, but their numbers are still insignificant enough to
be left out of any statistical analysis). Ergo, money is not as
strong a motivator for most women as it is for men.
The money bit, and their role in raising children,
makes women executives much more sensitive to issues larger than
mere profitability. At one time, this may have flown in the face
of the Type A logic of the typical profit-minded company. Today,
when one bad decision that reflects gender-bias or utter disregard
for the environment can result in bankruptcy, it is a significant
advantage. Decisions made by a woman manager, or decisions she has
had a hand in shaping, tend to reflect a concern for all parties
involved: employees, consumers, the environment at large, and other
stakeholders.
There have been, as you must be itching to
point out by now Patient Reader, enough women in business who have
'gone bad'. Still, it is this magazine's belief that much of this
may have been borne out of having to think like a man-once considered
a pre-requisite for succeeding in business; "leave your gender
at the door if you want to do well at work", women were once
told-and playing by the all-too-masculine rules of a game that was
once the exclusive preserve of men.
It is these, and not mundane things such as
the ability to multi-task-something held by the more mediocre analysts
as the key to the success of women-that takes women far close to
the image of the ideal employee than men. Indeed, if it were an
equal world, men, not women, would be the other sex in the workplace.
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