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DEC. 3, 2006
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Child's Play
India is the largest kids market in the world. The Rs 20,000-crore market is expected to grow at 25 per cent per annum. The branded kids wear market alone is worth around $600 million and is estimated to touch $850 million by 2010. Over 90 per cent of the Rs 2,500-crore toy market is unorganised, and there is a huge potential for organised players to expand. An analysis.


The Net Effect
The spending on e-governance is expected to cross Rs 4,000 crore this year, according to a survey. This is 30 per cent more than last year's figure of Rs 3,014 crore. By 2009, it will touch Rs 10,000 crore. To put it in perspective, India spends close to Rs 1,00,000 crore on the social sector, and e-governance can speed-up government projects and plug leakages. A look at how the e-governance initiative is spreading in the country.
More Net Specials
Business Today,  November 19, 2006
 
 
TREADMILL
You, Your Body and its Rhythm
 

Everyone knows that the best way to exercise is to do both-cardiovascular as well as weight training. But which do you do first? Cardio, which burns calories and is a sure-shot way to cut the flab? Or weight training, which makes your muscles grow bigger and stronger? You will have heard different things from different people. Some will tell you to do cardio on an empty stomach because that's the best way to burn body fat. Others will tell you never to do cardio before you lift those dumb-bells because the running, cycling or rowing (or whatever form of cardio you do) can tire you out and leave you with less energy to work with weights. Yet others will tell you never to do cardio on the same day as weight training.

So what's the real deal? Should cardio go before or after? Should you eat before working out or head to the gym on an empty stomach? As with most questions we face in life, there is no simple answer. They all depend on you, your body and its rhythm.

The first thing to recognise is that you know your body the best. Much better than a trainer with fancy qualifications, a book written by some expert, or something you watched on a TV fitness show. First, you need to find the most convenient time for you to exercise. Then stick to it. That becomes the best time for you to work out. Now, about the form of cardio you should choose. While jogging, cycling, rowing or a session on the elliptical cross-trainer all burn calories and, eventually, turn out a sleeker, slimmer you, it's completely your choice as to which one you want to do. Any one of them is good but the simple no-brainer is that the ones that work more muscle groups are the better ones.

As for exercising on an empty stomach, it makes no sense. You need to eat something-a carbohydrate bar or even a handful of nuts and a glass of milk-to give you the energy to power yourself through your workout. Try and eat at least 45 minutes before you hit the gym.

And what of the before and after question-should you do a cardio session before you lift weights or the other way around? It is widely believed-and I fall into that broad swathe too-that a short 10-12 minute warm-up cardio session before you hit the weight rack actually maximises the effectiveness of weight training. Your bigger cardio session is best left for later. Ask your body. Can it do a long cardio session (25-40 minutes) and then lift dumb-bells or barbells or whatever it is you want to do with weights? If you can do cardio and weights on alternate days that's an ideal situation-you won't be tired before either of them. But as I said, it's you and your body that will have to find the right solution.


write to musclesmani@intoday.com

Caveat: The physical exercises described in Treadmill are not recommendations. Readers should exercise caution and consult a physician before attempting to follow any of these.


FIVE STEPS FOR A FIT EXECUTIVE

Board meetings, conference calls, project reports and cross-country flights-for many top executives, the typical workday starts at dawn and goes well past dusk. Here are some recommendations to stay fit.

What to eat: Says Dr S.K. Jain, Senior Consultant, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital: "Take a variety of foods; eat plenty of nuts, whole grains and legumes. Get plenty of iron by eating lots of spinach, beans, and iron-fortified foods." Omega-3 fatty acids, which are abundant in fish, are highly recommended.

What to drink: First, always prefer water. Moderate drinking (one standard-size drink a day for women; two drinks a day for men) can play a role in reducing the risk of several serious diseases, including coronary heart disease, diabetes, obesity and cognitive disorders. This applies to all forms of alcohol including beer, spirits, or cider and not merely to red wine, as is popularly believed.

Reduce stress: Weight lifting is great for reducing stress. "Take regular time off from your computer terminals. Listening to music can be a great stress-buster for some people," says Dr Jain. Set aside some time for meditation.

Go for routine tests: Says Dr Jain: "Based on your age, health history and lifestyle, your healthcare provider can determine how often you need to be examined and screened for certain diseases and conditions." These include high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes."

Make your office comfortable: Arranging your environment to fit your needs and prevent injury. Make your workplace comfortable; it will improve your productivity and quality of life.


FLOTSAM

Bangalore IT.out
The ninth annual IT jamboree was a pale shadow of the event it once was.

Bangalore's IT jamboree: Lacking the zing of previous years
Foreign delegates: They came, they saw, and were disappointed

When it started in 1998, Bangalore it.com-as it was called then-was a platform to showcase India's then emerging prowess in the it sector and Bangalore as a global brand; companies also showcased their latest products and services. The show, dreamt up over a cup of coffee by two bureaucrats, was timely and caught the imagination of both the industry and the government.

Having covered the event right from inception, I still remember the excitement it generated in the local it industry. Companies vied with one another to put their best foot forward; the panel discussions saw heated arguments on the issues of the day, most importantly India's emerging it giants pulled out all stops to catch the attention of visiting buyers.

That was then. The ninth edition of the event, which took place from October 28-31 in the backdrop of the majestic Bangalore Palace, lacked the zing of the previous years. Overcast skies and a regular drizzle were not the only dampners. None of the it majors, even ones like Wipro and Infosys, which are headquartered in Bangalore, participated; ditto for MNCs like IBM, Microsoft and Sun Microsystems. The organisers (Software Technology Parks of India and the Government of Karnataka) say more than 200 companies participated, 16 foreign countries booked pavilions and 70,000 people visited the fair. True, but like most statistics, what these numbers reveal is interesting but what they hide is essential. The foreign delegations were just showcasing themselves and trying to attract the attention of investors (like the 'Come to Bavaria' pitch); then, there were the Tamil Nadu and West Bengal teams trying to lure Bangalore's it companies to their respective states. Realtors hawking space, in fact, outnumbered genuine it companies. And many of the other stalls were taken up by satellite radio service providers, matrimonial websites and companies espousing organic foods.

A Mysore-based it company called Software Paradigms was trying to attract talent to come and work for it ("Good pay, better lifestyle," the person manning the stall was saying). For no particular reason, there were three gold-plated eggs placed at the entrance to its stall. The irony couldn't have been more stark. Figuratively, it denoted what it had done for the city; but the state government still hasn't realised that the eggs have hatched, and the hatchlings have grown into multi-billion dollar companies, ready to fly away unless it fixes the city's crumbling infrastructure.

"Realty, hr, utilities and travel services companies far outnumber tech companies," says a disappointed Felix Donoso of Management Systems and Solutions, a Spanish company. A spokesperson of a mid-tier itservices company, who did not want to be identified, says: "Participation is a waste of time. The quality of visitors is abysmal. The government has converted this event into a jamboree and event managers are just interested in selling space. Like Comdex, that was shut down after it lost relevance, it is log out time for Bangalore IT.in (as the event is now called)."

Expectedly, B.V. Naidu, Director, STPI and M.N. Vidyashankar, Karnataka it Secretary, defended the event. "Domestic majors have not participated because they do not see any need to showcase themselves any more. But this event still retains relevance for small and mid-sized companies," says Naidu.

The bottomline: unless the government makes it a more market-driven B2B event, the end is well nigh for Bangaloreit.in.


PRINTED CIRCUIT

An All-new Surf!
Two new browsers, and an all new war!

Getting It Right. Almost!

I have been playing around with beta versions of Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 for some time, and well, to be technically correct-it is called Windows Internet Explorer 7. First impressions? Man! it is so much better than Internet Explorer 6-tabbed browsing, extremely high levels of security, including the ability to see if a site is 'fake' or not (faking websites is a common way for online criminals to target gullible internet users), preventing malicious software from running, and in-built Really Simple Syndication (RSS) abilities.

Internet Explorer 7 has actually taken the good things of Firefox and made an extremely slick package out of it. For example, the top right corner of Firefox includes a user-adjustable search bar; this is now available on Internet Explorer as well. Even more surprisingly, the default search engine on ie7 was Google and not Microsoft's new 'Live' search. IE7 surprised me with the "one-touch" RSS for your favourite readers integrating well with Bloglines and Google Reader. Much like Firefox, Internet Explorer 7 comes with a whole gamut of "official" add-on software (plug-ins) which you can install to enhance and customise your browsing experience.

But there is one catch with ie7-the 'Windows Validation' process that you have to undergo when installing. I had no issues since I possess a genuine version of Windows, but even then, validation is a time-consuming process. And, given that according to Microsoft's own estimates-some 80 per cent plus home users in India use pirated versions of Windows, they will not be able to use ie7. As simple as that!
Download from www.microsoft.com/ie

Better, But Not Bigger!

I started using Firefox almost two years ago, even before the first official release, so effectively this is the fourth major iteration of the browser I'm using (version 0.7, 1.0, 1.5 and now 2.0), and honestly, I love Firefox, because Internet Explorer 6 was crappy.

Firefox 2.0 still has a lot of the things that made me love Firefox in the first place. It is still an incredibly small download-the interface is still very slick and infinitely customisable with themes and add-ons-but the problem upgrading was that a lot of the old add-ons I had installed on Firefox 1.5 were not compatible with version 2.0 but similar add-ons were made available soon enough.

This version is slicker in the way it does several things and one feature that got me hooked was the 'Control+Shift+T' which restores the last closed tab; this is quite useful when you close a tab accidentally, which happens quite often with me. And even though you will need to download all sorts of plug-ins from Flash and Shockwave players to font support, Firefox will remain the browser of choice for many-simply because it doesn't have that "validation" process.

Still the better browser? Well, ie7 is very good, and doesn't cover huge swathes on the top of your screen with pointless buttons. But, the Firefox environment is superior with more plug-ins and options. Because of its open-source nature, security loopholes tend to get plugged faster than on IE. Ideally, download both and then see which one you prefer. I prefer the open-source browser mainly because I'm very used to it, but ie7 is impressive.
Download from www.getfirefox.com

 

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