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The Metrosexual: He spends more on personal
grooming |
Men seeking facials. Women desiring silicone
implants or a liposuction. Or people who want to look good and
feel fit. This industry can help them all |
If
you want to know how beauty conscious the average Indian has become,
just ask Dr Rekha Seth. In 1985, when the dermatologist-cum-beauty
expert and currently President of The Cosmetology Society (India)
test-launched a US-made anti-ageing cream, Retin, not a soul she
knew wanted to try it. Today, her 3,000-sq ft Iz Beauty Clinic in
Vile Parle, Mumbai, gets a steady stream of clients. And you'd be
gravely mistaken if you thought they were there for some silly anti-ageing
cream. Instead, they come for everything from simple facials to
microdermabrasion to Botox shots-the works. The surprise: A good
30 per cent of Dr Seth's clientele-that includes filmstar Saif Ali
Khan, the Dhoots of Videocon, even some of the Birla clan-are men.
Points out Seth: "Men actually end up spending more than women,
as they are more decisive and know exactly what they want."
Blame it on what you will-satellite television,
MNC work culture, marketing push, or simply growing prosperity-
fact is, the Indian metrosexual male (and the female) is here to
stay. That could be anybody-corporate executive, bureaucrat, housewife,
college student, or salesman. But they have one thing in common:
they want to feel good and they want to look good. Or, as we decided
to call it, seeking "freedom from genes". It's about wanting
to look fairer, slimmer, and younger. It's about banishing that
wrinkle on your forehead. It's also about getting that deal or promotion
you've set your heart on. But most of all, it is about being with
it.
Mirror, Mirror...
Although no audited figures are yet available,
the beauty salon business in India is estimated to rack up Rs 800-
1,000 crore a year, with a big chunk of it going to the unorganised
sector. Throw in the Rs 1,600 crore physical fitness industry and
the Rs 3,500 crore cosmetics business, and you are talking about
a Rs 6,000 crore-a-year-and-growing look-good industry. The takings
at organised salons in the metros alone, Blossom Kochhar of the
eponymous beauty chain reckons, doubles every two years. Which is
why FMCG companies like CavinKare, Lakme Lever, L'Oreal, Marico,
and Wella have been opening exclusive salons and clinics, while
individuals like Ambika Pillai and Vandana Luthra are drawing up
plans to expand their businesses.
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Small-town aspirations: Models strut
their stuff inno, not Delhi or Mumbaithe city of
Lucknow |
Luthra's Delhi-based VLCC, one of the largest
players in the slimming business, grew from 22 centres in 2001 to
52 centres now and has a presence across the country. The chain,
which once flirted with the idea of listing on the stockmarket,
expects revenues to jump from Rs 60 crore last year to Rs 100 crore
this year. Pillai, an upmarket hair stylist based in Delhi, plans
to open a training department, which will in turn enable her to
expand into other cities such as Ludhiana and Jalandhar over the
next two years.
What's driving the growth? A mass market for
beauty and fitness. Luthra, for example, says that her customers
include wives of "autorickshaw wallahs". The makeover
is visible even in a conservative city like Chennai, where a clutch
of serious-monied beauty salons has come up in the past few years.
CavinKare, a fast-growing consumer products company in Chennai,
launched two brands of salons last year-Limelite and Salon Green
Trends-with the former having special aroma labs, oxygen bars, and
hair stylists trained by Javed Habib. Limelite already boasts 2,000
regular members. Says S. Jagdish, Head (Retail), Trends in Vogue,
a CavinKare division that owns the salons: "We have seen a
heightened awareness among men and women in the age group of 19
to 40 years."
Looking good doesn't come cheap, though. While
in Delhi and Mumbai a standard beauty package (comprising facial,
manicure, and hair colouring) costs between Rs 2,000 and Rs 6,000,
Chennai is a bit cheaper. But if you are planning a trip to Limelite
in Chennai's Nungambakkam, a posh neighbourhood, be prepared to
shell out serious money. An oxygen facial can set you back by Rs
2,500 and streaking and perming hair, by Rs 3,000. Think thrifty
southerners will baulk at such rates? Think again. "There is
no second chance to make a good first impression, and I always like
to look my best," says Sridevi Chimala, wife of Sashi Chimala,
part-owner of coffee chain Qwiky's.
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GOLD'S GYM
Located at Mumbai's tony Napean Sea
Road, Gold's Gym is frequented by 450 people every day, each
spending an average of Rs 30,000 a year |
If that means having to go under a surgeon's
scalpel, so be it. When Dr Lakshyajit D. Dhami, a plastic, cosmetic,
and micro-surgeon at Nanavati Hospital in Mumbai started his career,
his patients were mostly accident victims or people with congenital
disfigurement. Over the last four years, though, Dhami has been
treating an increasing number of healthy people who want to undo
with the help of medical science what nature did. Liposuction (removal
of excess fat), breast enhancement through silicon implants and
facelifts are much in demand at Dhami's hospital. Says he: "People
realise that they can actually change the way they look and feel."
Liposuction, despite its adverse effects, can
take 20 kg of fat out of you in a matter of three hours. Already,
half of Dhami's plastic surgeries are cosmetic, and he expects his
business to grow five times in as many years. The business of cosmetic
surgery itself, the doctor reckons, could quintuple in that period.
In fact Hyderabad's Dr Puli Ravindra Reddy is already riding a boom.
His Laser Medical Centre, set up in 1998, has more than doubled
the number of cosmetic surgeries it does in a month to 20. Says
Rakesh Pandey, CEO, Kaya Skin Clinic, a chain of beauty salons launched
by Harish Mariwala's Marico Industries: "Everybody is looking
to improve his appearance to increase his or her chances of success
at work, besides personal satisfaction." No surprises then
that half of Dhami's clients are executives, and most of Ravindra
Reddy's too are "MNC types", aged between 22 and 26.
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VANDANA LUTHRA
Chairperson, VLCC
Luthra's Delhi-based VLCC, which once
flirted with the idea of listing on the stockmarket, expects
revenues to jump from Rs 60 crore last year to Rs 100 crore
this year |
The Hunks
Great. You've gone ahead and gotten yourself
a beautiful body. What about a flab-free, super-toned physique to
go with it? Welcome, fitness centres. As salons and beauty clinics
popped up in your neighbourhood, fitness centres have quietly been
flexing their muscle into the market too. Like Gold's Gym.
Part of a 25-nation chain, Gold's Gym set up
shop in Mumbai in November last year, but already is planning centres
in Delhi, Bangalore, and Hyderabad by the end of March 2004. Located
at Mumbai's tony Napean Sea Road, the 14,000 sq ft gym attracts
a hundred new members every month. Each spends an average of Rs
30,000 a year. With an investment of Rs 4 crore in equipment and
around 30 trainers including nutritionists, dieticians and fitness
counsellors, the gym is frequented by 450 people every day, including
Sony TV's Sunil Lulla, choreographer Shiamak Davar, and business
couple Avanti and Yash Birla. Says Leena Mogre, CEO, Gold's Gym:
"It's not just about losing weight and staying fit. Most of
our clients are fashion conscious and want to try out different
clothes."
Reebok even has numbers to prove that Indians
are more fitness conscious now than they were a decade ago. Consider
this: In 1995, when Reebok, which had just arrived in the country,
conducted a qualitative research in the age group of 15 to 35, only
one out of 10 said they were engaged in some form of physical fitness.
Today, that number stands at seven. Says Subhinder Singh Prem, Executive
Director (Sales & Marketing), Reebok India Company: "The
number of gyms that have mushroomed across the country is an indicator."
The sportswear manufacturer itself has trained about 600 gym instructors
in the last seven years who have gone on to set up fitness centres.
Out of Reebok's Rs 150 crore in sales last year, a good 5 per cent
came from the fitness equipment business. Delhi-based First Fitness
Ventures, an associate of Reebok, which has a 4,000 sq ft gym in
Vasant Vihar, is planning a 15,000 sq ft centre in Gurgaon to cash
in on the fitness fad.
What may give beauty and fitness a bad name,
though, is the mushrooming of quacks and untrained instructors alongside
the genuine ones. At least in smaller towns, such shady outlets
thrive. Even in Mumbai, there are an estimated one thousand beauty
clinics, not all of whom are trained to the required standards.
Says Pandey of Kaya Clinic: "This is a tough business and requires
a very serious commitment to ensuring very high quality and safety
standards."
In other words, hot wax or the hundred pound
benchpress may be the easier part of the beauty and fitness business.
-additional reporting Kushan
Mitra, Nitya Varadarajan, E. Kumar Sharma and Dipayan Baishya
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