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MUMBAI: VCs making their
way to the ICICI digs for a deal-flow meet with potential investee
companies |
I
am not a big schmoozer. I would rather do a quiet one-on-one with
as many people as required, than clink glasses in a noisy do, making
small talk. But this is one assignment I am glad my editor sent
my way. For, it's not every day that one gets to hang around with
some of the most important venture capitalists on planet Earth,
and watch them in action as they go around sizing up investment
opportunities and striking deals. And this particular group, flown
into India by The Indus Entrepreneurs (TIE) to get a sense of the
deal-making opportunities, had $10 billion in investible funds.
In fact, just two issues back, two of my colleagues had done a cover
predicting that 2004 would be the year of the venture capitalist.
And here I was being set up by my editor for a six-day "hang-around-with-the-VCs"
jaunt. Life as a business reporter doesn't get better much than
this. Our first port of call: Mumbai.
Day One (February 1, 2004)
It's around eight in the morning and standing
in a corner of Taj President's second-floor lobby in Mumbai's Cuffe
Parade, I can see ICICI Bank CEO, K.V. Kamath sitting in one corner
talking quietly to another man, who I later learn is Bala Swaminathan,
Head of ICICI's Corporate Banking. What could have got India's biggest
private banker cooling his heels in a hotel lobby? The answer is,
I discover to my joy, the same set of 30-odd VCs that I've tagged
along with. Kamath's plan is to try and become a channel for the
fund flow from VCs to companies in India.
By half-past-eight, the visibly jet lagged
VCs arrive at the hotel. I am surprised to see that a majority (say,
about two-thirds) of them are of Indian origin. There's Raj Jaswa,
who co-founded Selectica Inc-an enterprise software company that
once boasted a market cap of $5 billion-but is now the Managing
Director of Jaswa & Co., which provides coaching and management
consulting services to high-tech start ups. He takes over as the
President of TIE chapter in Silicon Valley this month from Sridar
Iyengar, former India Chief of KPMG, who is accompanying the delegation.
Then, there is Naren Bakshi, who runs JumpStart; Asha Jadeja, who
along with her Stanford University computer science professor-husband
Rajeev Motwani, runs Dot Edu Ventures, which incubates start-ups
at academic institutions. Google founders, Larry Page and Sergey
Brin, were students of Motwani at Stanford and the $40-yes, $40-cheque
that he wrote out as his contribution for launching the search engine
"will (fetch) more than enough to take care of retirement",
says the 41-year-old Motwani, referring to the $2-billion IPO that
Google has in the works. Some other interesting VCs are Tushar Dave,
Co-founder of NewPath Ventures, a hybrid Indo-US incubator, Bob
Williams, a General Partner at Bay Partners and Chris Albinson,
Partner, JP Morgan Partners.
The first day, as it turns out, is basically
an orientation session, where Kamath in his key note speech first
sells the India Shining story and later ICICI Bank, how it became
India's fastest growing bank in a matter of a few years. The other
India evangelists include Mihir Doshi, CEO of Morgan Stanley Securities,
and Rakesh Mohan, Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India.
It seemed there was an overdose of macro economy, as at the end
of day, I could see the VCs make a beeline to their hotel.
Day Two
The morning begins with Gujarat Chief Minister
Narendra Modi making a courting call to the VCs over breakfast.
Modi's 45-minute spiel over, the group clambers on to a Volvo luxury
coach that will take them to ICICI's headquarters in the Bandra-Kurla
complex for a "deal-flow" meet (industry jargon for meeting
with potential investee companies). Dilip Chhabria of DC Designs
is waiting at the gates to showcase two of his custom-built cars.
One is a modified Bajaj Tempo Traveller equipped with a TV, conference
table and even a toilet. The other is a redesigned Toyota mr2, a
sports car. Chhabria wants to do a BPO for global automotive designing,
but the response is lukewarm. "Not much of the designs is outsourced,"
quips Ajay Chopra, Chairman and Co-founder of Pinnacle Systems,
a California-based VC.
Out of a dozen start-ups that presented their
fund raising plans, only a few companies like Indiabulls.com (an
online trading firm that wants to raise $10 million for growth capital)
and Indiagames, a game developer that's scouting for $4 million,
manage to get the VCs excited. Another company that gets positive
response is Infowavz, a third-party BPO, which wants to raise $12.75
million. I overhear a VC tell its CEO Zia Shaikh: "I will be
interested in talking to you."
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NEW DELHI: Finally, we
get (almost) all the VCs pose together for a snap; will they
return? |
After the deal flow meet, we are off to the
Dhirubhai Ambani Knowledge City in New Mumbai, headquarters to Reliance
Infocomm. Chairman Mukesh Ambani himself is on hand to tell the
VCs how he built the 28,000-strong company and acquired almost six
million subscribers in less than a year. If the DAKC tour was meant
to showcase Infocomm as an example of India Shining, then Ambani
more than succeeded. "It's a marvellous execution job,"
gushed Pradeep Pandey, CEO of Gelina Inc., a San Jose, California-based
VC.
Day Three and Four
The India shining story continues. The morning
is packed with case studies on Konkan Railway, the Department of
Space and Microsoft. But some of the VCs take this opportunity to
make up for the sleep they haven't had in the last few days. However,
everybody turns up for the tour of the companies in the afternoon.
On the itinerary: Ashok Soota's MindTree Consulting, where Walden
International is an investor (its Managing Director Danial Faizullabhoy
is part of the delegation), and the Intel Development Centre. "The
idea is to show how US companies are working in India seamlessly
and even ramping up," says an organiser.
When the VCs reach vMoksha Technologies, a
two-year old it start-up, its Chairman and CEO Pawan Kumar makes
a pitch for raising $5.5 million. But the bone-weary delegates are
in a hurry to get back to the hotel. They want to catch a power
nap before they head for the dinner hosted by the state's it Minister
D.B. Inamdar at Hotel Taj Residency. Besides, there's an evening
of carousing organised by Microland's Pradeep Kar at Spinn, one
of the hottest pubs in the Garden City.
Next morning, there are more deal flow meetings,
with 10 companies presenting their proposals. Each one gets seven
minutes to make the pitch, followed by a three- minute question
and answer session. The hopefuls include Chetan Maini of Reva Electric
Car, Villoo Morawala Patell of Avestha Gengraine and Ram Kumar of
Tarang Software, which specialises in retail banking software.
The highpoint of Bangalore trip is the visit
to Infosys campus, a 45-minute drive away from the city. Nandan
Nilekani, CEO of Infosys, leads the delegation straight for lunch
to savour mutton biryani, grilled fish lemon, dal, rice and and
alu masala, and followed by an Infosys version of the India Shining
story. To a question on how the company is prepared to meet the
ruckus on outsourcing, Nilekani replies, "It's a political
issue and is more because of a jobless recovery in an election year."
Raj Jaswa, who had ragged Nilekani when they were hostelmates in
IIT Bombay, tries again. "If you were to run a cross-border
fund, which are the companies you will be investing in India?"
he asks. That's a tough one for Nilekani. "It's not a fair
question," Nilekani blushes, "There are several companies
with billion-dollar potential. It's up to you to figure out where
to put in the money." Bangalore wrapped up, we head for Hyderabad.
Day Five
Our first stop in Hyderabad is the Gachibowli
campus of the Indian School of Business, where the deal flow meetings
are scheduled. The session starts with CST Ltd, the first old economy
company the VCs have met so far on the trip, which wants to raise
$2 million for expanding its welding tube manufacturing business.
Soon after its Managing Director G. Ram Chaitanya Reddy's presentation,
I see Hemang Dave, Managing Director of Celerity Ventures, chatting
up with him and exchanging cards. A deal in the offing? Dave, a
member of TIE's Boston Chapter, is so excited that he is planning
to organise a trip to India from Boston for VCs, academics and even
investment bankers. "This is a good familiarisation exercise
and we can understand what is happening on the ground," says
Dave
Pramati Technologies, founded by Jay Pullur,
an ex-Wiproite whose business model itself is based on commoditisation
of software products, also attracts some interest. Pullur is raising
$4 million and is looking for syndicate partners to join a Silicon
Valley VC who has already agreed to invest in his company. I see
Farrokh Billimoria, Managing Partner of Artiman Ventures, and Naren
Bakshi of JumpStart talking to Pullur on the sidelines. Some VCs
are dropping out of the scheduled visit to Satyam Computers campus
so that they can pay a visit to Pramati's office before catching
the 7.30 p.m. flight to Delhi. Good luck, Jay.
Day Six
Back home, I hear that half-a-dozen VCs have
taken a night ride to Agra to see the Taj. They are back half past
eleven the following morning, bleary eyed, but excited. Top of the
day's agenda is a panel discussion on micro-management by VCs, and
Billimoria of Artiman Ventures helpfully suggests that companies
should do due diligence of the VCs by investigating their portfolio
companies! Jaswa says that the challenge for India is to get Silicon
Valley funds to invest directly into the country. Most of the debate
is carried on by various participants in the networking session
later in the evening. The highpoint: a meeting with President A.P.J.
Abdul Kalam at the Rashtrapati Bhawan. From there, the VCs go straight
to the airport for their flight back to America. Here's what I am
hoping will happen: If their six-day sojourn didn't impress them
enough to return to India, the half-hour meeting with Kalam will.
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