Ved
Prakash Chaturvedi must be ruing his luck. The 39-year-old Managing
Director of Mumbai-based Tata Mutual Fund, which launched a mid-cap
fund on June 1, would love to, if he could, rewind to 2004, when
mid-cap stocks and, by extension, mid-cap funds, outperformed
all other stocks and funds by a wide margin. Consider this: In
2004, the bellwether BSE Sensex rose 26.8 per cent and the NSE
Nifty grew 11.9 per cent. The corresponding figure for the cnx
Midcap 200, the mid-cap index of the National Stock Exchange (NSE):
112 per cent! Mid-cap funds gave impressive average returns of
35-50 per cent, compared to 20-24 per cent for large caps in 2004.
It's more of the same if you look at a three-year (2002-2004)
horizon. During this period, the CNX Midcap 200 gave an annualised
return of 56.89 per cent compared to 28.73 for the BSE Sensex
and 25.25 per cent for the NSE Nifty.
This success has drawn several fund houses
and retail investors to the mid-cap party. The Tata fund mentioned
above is expected to have a corpus of Rs 500 crore, and will target
30-40 stocks from the CNX Midcap. And Templeton's Prima Fund,
which had an exposure of Rs 300 crore to mid-caps in 2003, now
has Rs 1,600 crore riding on them.
With so much action in this space, an obvious
question springs to mind: is the mid-cap segment overvalued? Another
question follows, naturally: is it likely to crash? Most mid-cap
stocks have risen from less than their book values in 2002 to
12-14 times the number today. So, is it time to bail out? The
answer to that is an emphatic No. Why? Because there are still
hidden treasures tucked away in the universe of 5,000 mid-cap
stocks floating around the bourses. Says Sandeep Neema, Fund Manager
at the Mumbai-based J.M. Financial Mutual Fund: "There are
always new undervalued and non-researched stocks to look out for."
Agrees Anoop Bhaskar, Head of Equities, Sundaram Mutual: "One
can still construct a portfolio of mid-cap stocks that will give
double-digit returns over the next few years."
ANALYSTSPEAK
Four leading market watchers give their
take on the mid-cap story as it stands now. |
SHASHI
KRISHNAN
CEO/ Chola Mutual Fund
Quit mid-caps? No
Reason: The problem of liquidity, which plagued mid-caps
earlier, is now a thing of the past. Greater inflows will
drive prices up
SANDEEP
NEEMA
Fund Manager/ JM Financial Mutual Fund
Quit mid-caps? No
Reason: The mid-cap rally is for real because there
are major structural changes in the Indian economy emanating
from corporate restructuring and better market opportunities
NILESH
SHAH
President/ Kotak Mutual Fund
Quit mid-caps? No
Reason: The good times are going to last for several
years because there are lots of bottom-up stories still
left to be discovered
ANOOP
BHASKAR
Head of Equities/ Sundaram Mutual Fund
Quit mid-caps? No
Reason: Despite increased valuations, one can still
construct a portfolio of mid-cap stocks that will give double-digit
returns over the next few years
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There are two reasons for this bullishness.
One, FIIs (foreign institutional investors) have mostly exhausted
the investment limits stipulated by SEBI (Securities & Exchange
Board of India) for large-cap stocks and have now trained their
guns on mid-caps. Two, the general improvement in the economy
and the soft interest rate regime have given a boost to mid-rung
companies. Says Nilesh Shah, President, Kotak Mutual Fund: "As
long as the economy is on an upswing, mid-caps are unlikely to
crash."
So how do you select potential winners from
a pack of 5,000? "The trick," says Nikhil Vohra, Vice
President at SSKI, "is to select mid-caps that have the potential
to become large caps over a period of time." That's easy
to say, but hard to implement, particularly for retail investors.
So, to ease your burden, we profile six mid-cap stocks that have
the potential to give a loud bang for your buck.
Bharat Earth Movers: This public sector manufacturer
of earth-moving equipment, the second largest in Asia, has a 70
per cent market share in its industry. With products like hydraulic
excavators, heavy-duty trucks, rail coaches and high-power diesel
engines, and a bulging order book of Rs 2,003 crore, the company
is poised to extract full value from the boom in sectors such
as coal mining, steel, cement, power, irrigation, construction,
road building and railways.
IVRCL Infrastructure & Projects: A leading
construction company in the water-related projects space, IVRCL
has a robust order book of Rs 2,540 crore (which is more than
two years' sales). Besides, its investments in Oman and Sri Lanka
(where it is working on turnkey water-related projects) are likely
to bear fruit over the long term.
Praj Industries: India's dependence on oil
imports and, consequently, the move to increase the availability
of blended ethanol and petrol for use as fuel spells good news
for Praj Industries, a manufacturer of distillation equipment
that is used for the production of ethanol. The company is looking
to spread its wings beyond India's borders, and looks a good bet
for the future.
Marico Industries: It may be a second-rung
FMCG major, but Marico is still a leading player in the hair oil
segment (think Parachute and Care) and in branded edible oils
(think Saffola and Sweekar). Leveraging these, and focussing on
new businesses such as Kaya Clinic and Sundari Clinic will help
propel Marico into the big league. Three Kaya Clinics have already
been launched in Mumbai, Delhi and Bangalore-Marico describes
them as wellness centres for skin-while Sundari Clinic deals with
ayurvedic skin-care products.
Geometric Software: A company that provides
product life-cycle management (PLM) solutions to global original
equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in partnership with Dassault Systems,
EDs, IBM and others, Geometric Software is likely to be a major
beneficiary of increased spending on it. Analysts expect this
aspect to turbo-charge the company's bottom line. Revenue growth
for 2005-06 is projected at 45 per cent.
Automotive Axles: Part of the booming auto-components
manufacturing sector, Automotive Axles, analysts expect, will
see its exports zoom from Rs 11.5 crore in 2003-04 to Rs 100 crore
in 2005-06. The company's foray into the supply of gear parts
and other high-value components will boost both its top- and bottom
lines.
As with all success stories, there are pitfalls
to watch out for. "During a slowdown, mid-caps are likely
to impacted much more than large caps," says Bhaskar of Sundaram
Mutual. Also, any firming up of interest rates or squeeze in liquidity
can leave mid-caps gasping for funds.
Picking the right mid-cap stocks to put your
money in is, therefore, not as easy as picking an Infosys or an
HLL. Besides the six companies profiled in this article, there
are other potential winners as well. To spot them, you need to
screen companies using standard stock selection parameters such
as nature of business, financial performance over the years, position
vis-à-vis the market leaders, growth prospects, etc. It's
a decision that requires research and involves risks. An easy
way out is to go the mutual fund way. With the records of several
fund houses readily available, that shouldn't be a difficult choice
to make.
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