| This 
              is going to have the big-ticket consultants cringing. At a time 
              when suits are almost willing to work for food, there's a new consultant 
              in town who's not just getting business, but lots of it. The lucky 
              one? The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)-you read right-or 
              to be more specific, its Total Quality Management (TQM) division. 
              When it was launched in 1988, the division had just four counsellors 
              and Rs 4 lakh in annual income. Today, it has 23 consultants and 
              annual billings of Rs 8.75 crore.   So just why is CII's consulting 
              business so hot? ''The consulting packages offered by us cost less 
              than those of commercial consultants, and the quality is better,'' 
              declares N. Srinivasan, Deputy Director, CII Institute of Quality. 
              Besides consulting and training in the area quality, the division 
              organises quality summits and workshops. Its annual Quality Summit 
              is typically a blockbuster event. Even rivals are all praise for 
              CII's expertise in quality. ''They are certainly good,'' admits 
              Ravinder Singh, CEO, Institute of Quality Limited, ''but others 
              aren't far behind either.''  Currently, the emphasis is on applied research 
              and analysis, and the counsellors are busy writing booklets on thought 
              leadership, based on their hands-on experience. ''The USP remains 
              CII's brand image and long-term commitment,'' adds Sarita Nagpal, 
              a Senior Counsellor. Fortunately for CII and other quality consultants, 
              there's plenty of work for all in India Inc.'s Augean stables. -Subhajit Banerjee 
   PITCH REPORTConsumer Is King
 For hard-pressed 
              advertising agencies, the phrase is taking an entirely different, 
              if sinister, meaning.
 For 
              ad agencies that thought the death of 15 per cent commission was 
              the worst thing to happen this century, here's some more bad news. 
              In days to come, the choice of agencies won't be made by brand managers, 
              but by the consumer herself. Here's early proof.  Cigarette-maker Godfrey Philips India (GPI), 
              and consumer-electronics major, Samsung India, made marketing history 
              recently when they used consumer feedback not for the usual product 
              launch or usage assessment, but to help zero in on the best advertising 
              agency. Samsung did that for its new audio category, and GPI for 
              the re-launch of its year-old packaged tea brand, Super Cup Duet. 
              Says Viraag Agnihotri, General Manager (Delhi), of research company 
              NFO-MBL: "It's pretty unusual and novel for marketers to put 
              competing agency work up for consumer review."   What prompted Samsung to take the competing 
              pitches from Mudra Communications and Triton to the brand's target 
              consumers was, apparently, complete divergence in the two agencies' 
              approach (but, both seemed workable). "We shifted the decision-making 
              from the boardroom to the consumer mind space," explains M.B. 
              Lee, Vice President (Marketing), Samsung India. Repeat after us, 
              the consumer is...  -Shailesh Dobhal 
  WEEKENDERFixing Weekender
 The contract manufacturer wants more local sales. 
              First step: A brand new CEO.
 
               
                |  |   
                | Govind Mirchandani: Weekender is still 
                  a day job |  If 
              there's something that irks Jagdish Hinduja it's that 16 years after 
              it first debuted in the Indian market, his casual wear brand Weekender 
              is just worth Rs 40 crore in sales. But Hinduja, promoter of the 
              Rs 400-crore Gokaldas Images Group, which owns the brand, knows 
              exactly where the fault lies. ''Our focus all these years had been 
              the export market,'' says the 56-year-old.   But now Hinduja is realising-belatedly-that 
              there is great opportunity in the domestic market. And as a first 
              step, he has poached Govind Mirchandani from Arvind Garments where 
              he was President, as the new CEO and President of Personality, which 
              markets Weekender. The provocation for a company, which manufactures 
              for labels like Tommy Hilfiger, Nike, and Ralph Lauren, to focus 
              on the domestic market is simple. Margins in the contract manufacturing 
              business have halved to about 12 per cent in the last three years, 
              and thanks to the World Trade Organisation, Indian manufacturers 
              will have to face greater competition from other international suppliers. 
              Says Mirchandani, ''We have to prepare for that eventuality.''  To begin with, Weekender Kids has licensed 
              toon characters such as Tom and Jerry, and Bugs Bunny from Warner 
              Bros. It has also licensed Mickey and Minnie Mouse and Goofy from 
              Walt Disney. Mirchandani expects an additional Rs 10 crore from 
              kids clothing. There are plans to introduce more international labels, 
              and foray into formal wear. Time for Mirchandani to roll up his 
              sleeves. -Venkatesha Babu 
 TALKING MONEYGetting Crunched
 The cement industry's EVA is nothing to write 
              home about, but there's a bright spot.
 Even 
              in good times, rivals would love to be in Narottam Sekhsaria's shoes. 
              Now that the cement industry is down in the dumps, the Gujarat Ambuja 
              head honcho is the envy of all. According to a study by Stern Stewart 
              & Co, Sekhsaria's company is the only cement manufacturer to 
              show positive economic value added (EVA) in an industry whose EVA 
              has been negative and declining over 1992-2001. Gujarat Ambuja's 
              better performance comes from better returns on sales and capital 
              employed. For the others, higher borrowings have spelt doom, although 
              since the last three years some companies such as Birla Corp, Dalmia 
              and Grasim have started showing improvements in their EVA.  Contrast EVA with MVA (market value added)-or 
              how much wealth has been created or destroyed, relative to the original 
              equity-and you would find that MVA has positive for the industry. 
              That means strong expectation of better performance in the future. 
              A point that the analysis raises: will industry consolidators be 
              able to earn sufficient returns over their incremental invested 
              capital? If India Cements is any example, then the answer may be 
              no. -Roshni Jayakar 
  GRAPEVINETelecom Trauma
 Is the beleaguered Escotel close to finding 
              a new financial partner?
 
               
                |  |   
                | Rajan Nanda: Escotel may have been better 
                  off small |  Sometimes, 
              small is beautiful. Escorts group Chairman Rajan Nanda is learning 
              that the hard way. His cellular services company Escotel, which 
              had reasonably good operations in Kerala, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh, 
              bid (against partner First Pacific's advice) Rs 231 crore for four 
              of the fourth cellular licences. Another Rs 539 crore is needed 
              to roll them out. A year on, the licences are gathering dust, and 
              CEO Manoj Kohli has quit. But Nanda is now saying he's found a partner 
              for 45 per cent of the $55 million equity, and that the new circles 
              will be operational by March 2003. ''We are close to concluding 
              the deal,'' says Nanda. Small, we repeat, is beautiful.  -Suveen K. Sinha |