| There 
                has always been an air of mystery about people who run mighty 
                corporations. Rising turnovers, soaring profits and booming stock 
                markets have meant that the country's romance with India Inc.'s 
                poster boys has grown manifold. Were they merely the right people 
                at the right place at the right time? Or did they always have 
                something more fundamentally inherent that predicated their success? 
                And what does it take to be a super-achiever? BT took these and 
                many more such questions to some of the top honchos of Indian 
                business and here's what they think led them to their current 
                pole positions.   A.M. Naik, 64, CMD, Larsen & Toubro 
                  A.M. Naik thinks it's his devotion beyond 
                dedication that has brought him this far. He has not taken a day 
                off from work in the past 20 years and has consistently worked 
                80 hours a week for the last 40 years, all of which he's spent 
                with L&T. "In the first 20 years of my career, I worked 
                for over 100 hours a week," he exults. Naik thinks that the 
                seeds of his success were sown during the few years he worked 
                as workshop-in-charge in a small company called Nestler Boilers 
                in Mumbai (then Bombay). He was 23 and just beginning his career, 
                but he was still asked to lead a team of 350 people. "The 
                experience and exposure I got in the workshop boosted my confidence 
                immensely and made my transition to L&T easy," says Naik, 
                who is an engineering graduate from BVM College, Anand; he has 
                also done several executive management programmes at different 
                stages of his professional life. Another strength is his ability 
                to keep desperation at bay. "There was a period of stagnation 
                at L&T for about 12 years. Most people would have got rattled 
                and left the company. But, I was too committed to my job and my 
                company," says Naik. But in the end, his patience paid off. 
                Today, "We Make India Proud" is not just a tagline for 
                him and his team members. "It is the truth that we have lived 
                and continue to live. We have been partners in building today's 
                India," he says proudly. The projects closest to his heart: 
                the country's first nuclear reactor (1971), the space programme 
                (1975) and the missile launchers (1980s).  
                 
                  |  A.M. Naik/CMD/Larsen & Toubro SUCCESS MANTRAS
 Satisfaction of being a partner in building the nation 
                    kept A.M. Naik going. He says he is absolutely "committed 
                    to my job and the company".
  REGRETS IN LIFE "I neglected my family a great deal in the course of 
                      my career. If I could relive my life, I would try and spend 
                      more time with my loved ones," he says.
 |   
                  |  Rajeev 
                    Bakshi/Chairman/PepsiCo India SUCCESS MANTRAS
 "I found my calling in marketing. My excellence lay there 
                    and I got good opportunities to make the best of my inherent 
                    aptitude," he says.
 REGRETS IN LIFE
 "Life has just been perfect and I wouldn't want anything 
                    to change even if I were given a chance to do so. I have no 
                    regrets," he says.
 |  Naik has no regrets in life save for one. 
                "While serving my company and the nation, I neglected my 
                family a great deal," he laments, adding that if he were 
                given a chance to relive his life, he would try and spend more 
                time with his loved ones.   Akhil Gupta, 50, Jt MD, Bharti Tele-Ventures 
                   Akhil Gupta, a Chartered Accountant, started 
                his career as an independent practitioner in the early eighties. 
                A few years later, he set up an electronics business in partnership 
                with a friend. "But I wanted to do something big that would 
                impact people's lives," he says. That opportunity came in 
                1994, when he joined Sunil Mittal's Bharti Enterprises. "It 
                was a big break. We got a big canvas and it was left to us to 
                fill it with whatever colours we wanted," he says. The rest 
                is history. Bharti Tele-Ventures, which started with one telecom 
                circle and a net worth of Rs 150-200 crore, today boasts of a 
                market capitalisation of Rs 70,000 crore and has 23 circles under 
                its belt. "It was our hunger for success that drove us. And 
                success is a never-ending journey," says Gupta, who also 
                thinks that right partners are imperative for success. "Working 
                for Sunil is like working for myself. I never felt I was running 
                somebody else's company. This assurance has been crucial for my 
                personal and professional success over the last 10 years," 
                he adds.   Any regrets? "Early in my career I spent 
                a lot of time trying to establish my own business. That limited 
                my horizon. In hindsight, I guess I would have done better off 
                had I taken up bigger challenges earlier," he says.  Rajeev Bakshi, 48, Chairman, PepsiCo India 
                   For Rajeev Bakshi, who has spent 27 years 
                in the country's leading fast moving consumer goods companies, 
                success has been all about pursuing the right opportunities at 
                the right time. He began his career in 1979 as a Management Trainee 
                at Lakme. His big break: his appointment as Lakme's Marketing 
                Head in 1986. "This enabled me to leverage my inner capabilities. 
                I found my calling in marketing as this was the field where my 
                excellence lay," says Bakshi. The icing on the cake: he was 
                handed charge of the overall sales portfolio three years later. 
                Managing one of India's most high-profile brands and driving its 
                sales strategy gave Bakshi an unmatched exposure to the Indian 
                market and readied him for bigger things. In 1992, he moved to 
                Cadbury India. Those were the early days of economic reforms; 
                and the atmosphere was rife with both promise and challenge. "I 
                joined Cadbury as Sales and Marketing Director and five years 
                later, became its Managing Director," says Bakshi. "It 
                was the invaluable experience gathered during these two stints 
                that set me up for my current job at PepsiCo."   For Bakshi, life has just been perfect and 
                he wouldn't want anything to change even if he were given a chance 
                to go back into the past. "No regrets. So far so good," 
                is how he sums up his journey so far.  
                 
                  |   Subir 
                      Raha/CMD/ONGC SUCCESS MANTRAS
 For Subir Raha, it's "making a mark and doing things 
                      one's best, always. Never compromise if you want to be the 
                      best."
 REGRETS IN LIFE
 "Not becoming a fighter pilot and not being able to 
                      conduct research in electronics engineering," he says.
 |   
                  |  Akhil 
                    Gupta/Jt MD/Bharti Tele-Ventures SUCCESS MANTRAS
 For Akhil Gupta, it was the itch to do something big in life 
                    that would impact people at large that has helped him to get 
                    where he is today.
 REGRETS IN LIFE
 "I set out to chase my dreams pretty late in life. I 
                    would have done better for myself if I had taken up bigger 
                    challenges at an earlier stage," he says.
 |  Subir Raha, 58, CMD, ONGC   Subir Raha had always wanted to become a 
                fighter pilot; chose to study electronics engineering; and ended 
                up working in the oil sector. "When I graduated from Jadhavpur 
                University in 1969, I had quite a few job offers in hand, but 
                I chose to join Indian Oil Corporation because it offered the 
                best salary," laughs Raha. Once in, he decided that even 
                if oil was not his area of interest, he was going to "make 
                a mark" there. "There are many ways of doing things. 
                For me, it always had to be the best way. There was no scope for 
                any compromises at any point of time," says Raha. "My 
                motto has always been: 'never take things for granted and verify 
                everything on your own'," he adds. It is this passion about 
                making a mark and his desire to see beyond what is immediately 
                apparent that has seen him evolve into one of the country's most 
                powerful oilmen. After serving IOC for 31 years in various capacities, 
                he moved to the then moribund Oil and Natural Gas Corporation 
                in 2001. A workaholic who's known to send e-mails and SMSs to 
                colleagues at 1.00 am, his turnaround of the sleepy public sector 
                oil exploration company into the country's biggest wealth creator 
                (market capitalisation: Rs 1,59,925 crore as on March 1, 2006) 
                is the stuff of legends.   If he has any regrets in life, they are over 
                his failure to become a fighter pilot and his inability to pursue 
                electronics research. "I would have wanted to take some credit 
                for all the hardware development that has happened around us in 
                the recent times," he says, only half in jest.  
 COUNSELLINGHelp, Tarun!
    I am a 30-year-old looking for a career in Clinical Data Management. 
                I possess an MS degree in veterinary science, a PG degree in IT 
                and a diploma in CDM. Please suggest an ideal career path to pursue 
                in India or abroad.  
                There are companies doing outsourcing work in clinical and pharma 
                trials. Another option could be pharma firms dealing in veterinary 
                products in their clinical data analysis side, apart from bio-informatics. 
                   I am 31-year-old with a BE (Mechanical). 
                I work in the purchase department of a manufacturing company and 
                am also doing MBA from ICFAI. Given my technical background, should 
                I specialise in finance or operations?   It is difficult to get mbas who want to do 
                operations and so with your background, you would be an asset 
                in the operations side. However if your interest lies in finance, 
                then go ahead and do it.    I am a 20-year-old in final year BA (History). 
                My father runs a textiles business, but I have no wish to take 
                it up. I want to pursue higher studies and eventually get into 
                civil services. I am also keen on doing an MBA. Please advise. 
                  What is it that really interests you? If 
                you want to join civil services, go ahead, but it's tough to get 
                in. If it's MBA, then do a full-time course. Figure out your ultimate 
                goal to find your path.   
  Answers to your career concerns are contributed 
                by Tarun Sheth (Senior Consultant) and Shilpa Sheth (Managing 
                Partner, US practice) of HR firm, Shilputsi Consultants. Write 
                to Help,Tarun! c/o Business Today, Videocon Tower, Fifth Floor, 
                E-1, Jhandewalan Extn., New Delhi-110055.. 
  What 
                Talent Crunch?India Inc. is unlikely to face any HR constraints 
                in the foreseeable future.
 
                 
                  |  |   
                  | Manpower's Basu: It's all about demand 
                    for talent |  The 
                good news continues to pour in. the latest: there's no talent 
                shortage in India, says a survey conducted by the us-based Manpower 
                Inc., one of the world's leading executive search firms. The Talent 
                Shortage Survey, carried out across 23 countries (sample size: 
                33,000 employers) reveals that only 13 per cent of Indian employers 
                expect to face any manpower-related constraints. They feel it 
                programmers and developers, accountants, marketing and communications 
                specialists, sales managers; engineers, technical managers, project 
                managers; administrative assistants and teachers will be hard 
                to come by over the next couple of years. The worldwide average 
                is 40 per cent.   Says Soumen Basu, Executive Chairman, Manpower 
                India: "A turnaround in domestic manufacturing is driving 
                demand for talent. The age profile of the Indian population, and 
                the large number of graduates coming into the job market will 
                largely meet the demand for talent." -Kumarkaushalam |