Government
statistics may put the average income of a middle class family at
around Rs 24,000 a year. There's another, far more limited definition,
one that has to do with three Ms-metros (and the two metro wannabes),
middle managers, and middle class. HR consultants estimate the average
household income for this segment at a respectable Rs 6.3 lakh a
year. The similarity between the families ends there, though: Rs
52,500-odd a month can buy you very different things in Delhi and
Chennai, in Mumbai and Hyderabad, and in Bangalore and Kolkata.
Bangalore
The Davidas
THE FAMILY: Emmanuel, 42, Head of HR,
Volvo India; Nazarene, 33, Lecturer and freelance radio announcer;
Esther Larisa, 2 years 9 months; Rakshan Joel, 8 months.
WORK: Emmanuel works around 60-65 hours
a week; Nazarene's timings are flexible.
THE HOME: A company-leased accommodation
in D'Costa Layout. Three bedrooms and a garage; 3,000 square feet.
CAR: A Maruti Zen for Nazarene and a
Qualis for Emmanuel, both owned.
CAR LOAN: Rs 17,000 a month.
SAVINGS: 8-10 per cent of household
income.
LARGEST EXPENSE IN 2001: Land for around
Rs 9 lakh on which they hope to build a house.
RECENT SPLURGE: The Toyota Qualis (and
they're thrilled with it).
PERSPECTIVES: "We are satisfied
that we spend our money, time, and abilities fairly well,"
says Nazarene.
Chennai
The Kuilas
THE FAMILY: Nabhojit, 34 is a manager
at a media company; Shalini, 27, is an assistant manager at a telco;
Agastya, 9 months.
WORK: Both work around 60 hours a week.
THE HOME: A rented two-bedroom apartment
in Anna Nagar. Rent, Rs 7,000 a month.
CARS: A three-year old Maruti 800 on
which the loan has been paid. Buying a Fiat Palio in a few weeks.
CAR LOAN: Rs 7,700 a month (for the
Palio).
SAVINGS: In excess of Rs 3 lakh a year.
LARGEST EXPENSE IN 2001: A Rs 30,000
holiday to Gangtok.
RECENT SPLURGE: An airconditioner, and
a television upgrade.
PERSPECTIVES: "We'd like a large
house by the beach with a swimming pool," says Nabhojit. "We
could have been on a faster track but that isn't happening because
market conditions aren't conducive to growth."
Delhi
The Guptas
THE FAMILY: Amit, 29, is a distribution
officer at Nestle India posted at Chandigarh (he comes down to Delhi
every weekend); Purnima, 26, is a trainer at American Express, Gurgaon.
WORK: Purnima works around 48 hours
a week; Amit, 55 hours.
THE HOME: A rented two bed-room apartment
in Moti Bagh. Amit rents a one-bedroom apartment at Chandigarh.
Total rent, Rs 10,000 a month.
CARS: A Maruti 800 and a just-acquired
Santro LP.
CAR LOAN: Rs 9,000 a month.
SAVINGS: Rs 7,500 each every year in
Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP); Rs 60,000 each every year in
respective PPF accounts; Rs 70,000 in ICICI Mutual Fund.
LARGEST EXPENSE IN 2001: A Rs 80,000
one-week holiday in Bangkok (they bought a DVD player).
RECENT SPLURGE: Purnima bought Amit
a laptop on a recent business visit to the US. Cost, Rs 65,000.
PERSPECTIVES: "There can never
be enough money," says Purnima. "We are saving seriously
at the moment and plan to emigrate to Canada in a few years."
Hyderabad
The Bhatts
THE FAMILY: Vineet, 37, Senior Quality
Analyst, Satyam Computer Services; Raina, 31, teaches at a school;
Devesh, 8, in school.
WORK: Vineet puts in 50 hours a week;
Raina, 35 hours.
THE HOME: A rented 1,000 square feet
two-bedroom apartment in Secunderabad. Rent, Rs 5,000 a month. Looking
to buy their own.
CARS: A 2001 Fiat Palio.
CAR LOAN: Rs 6,000 a month.
SAVINGS: Around Rs 1 lakh a year.
LARGEST EXPENSE IN 2001: The Palio.
RECENT SPLURGE: A new computer.
PERSPECTIVES: "My dream is to take
my family on a holiday and show them the wonders of the world,"
says Vineet.
Kolkata
The Chakrabortys
THE FAMILY: Gautam, 38, works for an
advertising agency; Raya, 34, teaches at a school; Ayush, 10, in
school.
WORK: Gautam works over 50 hours a week;
Raya does 30 hours.
THE HOME: They live in their own apartment-
a 1,200 square feet 2-bedroom one they bought in Eastern Metropolitan
Bypass.
HOME LOAN: Rs 8,000 a month.
CAR: Maruti Zen.
CAR LOAN: Rs 4,100 a month.
SAVINGS: Nothing substantial.
LARGEST EXPENSE IN 2001: A South-East
Asian holiday.
RECENT SPLURGE: None.
PERSPECTIVES: "When my salary touched
Rs 40,000
I thought I could live with it," says
Gautam, "but the EMIs on the car and the house drain my resources."
Mumbai
The Bharatiyas
THE FAMILY: Tushar, 30, is an assistant
manager at Tata Internet Services; Vasundhara, 30, is a part-time
arts and crafts instructor; Meher, 3 years and 3 months, will start
nursery this year.
WORK: Tushar works up to 50 hours a
week; Vasundhara clocks 20 hours.
THE HOME: A 2-bedroom, 1,000 square
feet apartment in Kandivali, but looking to move to one closer to
Tushar's workplace (if it fits their budget).
HOME LOAN: The apartment belongs to
Tushar's father who lives in Ahmedabad.
CAR: A 1999 Indica; looking to upgrade.
CAR LOAN: Pre-paid in January 2002.
SAVINGS: Between 20 per cent and 25
per cent of income.
LARGEST EXPENSE IN 2001: Rs 35,000 on
a 450-litre refrigerator.
RECENT SPLURGE: A Rs 25,000 holiday
to Rajasthan.
PERSPECTIVES: "The economic situation
of the country has an effect on job stability and adds to uncertainties
if one is planning a major investment, like a house," says
Vasundhara.
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