Say 'power' and
the last name that'll come to mind is Vinita Bali. And that's
not because Bali, 50, has been Britannia's CEO for just over a
year. Rather, the woman Chairman Nusli Wadia hand-picked after
a global search seems severely designed to exude anything but
power. She is about 5-feet, 8-inches tall, but has a frail frame,
wears rim-less glasses and almost no piece of jewellery, speaks
with no undue urgency and has a kind face that could well belong
to a school teacher.
But then, like they say, looks can be deceptive.
And in Bali's case, they lie shamelessly. For, the Delhi-born
and brought-up Bali is the Indra Nooyi (the hi-profile President
& CFO of PepsiCo) who never sold herself. Starting off her
career in marketing with Tata group company Voltas in the late
70s when there were few women marketers, Bali was handpicked a
couple of years later by Cadbury India's then CEO C Y Pal. After
several global stints with the confectionery giant, which took
her to places as far off as the UK, Nigeria and South Africa,
Bali showed up as the top candidate in Coca-Cola's search for
a global head of strategy in the mid-90s.
From then on, it was a quick rise to the
top for her at the Atlanta-based cola behemoth. When she left
Coke in 2003 to join the consulting firm set up by her friend
and mentor and Coke's former but legendary marketing head, Sergio
Zyman, Bali was the Vice-President of New Business Initiatives,
based out of Atlanta. Just prior to that, she was President of
Coca-Cola's Andean division, spanning Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador
and Peru, and clocking more than $1 billion in annual sales. "You
know, I have never actually looked for a job, I just stepped into
them," says she. Apparently, she never planned on leaving
Cadbury, but Coke made her an irresistible offer; she was happy
at Coke, but "Sergio used to call me every day until I said
yes"; she was mulling returning to India to take care of
her mother but not too seriously, when the Britannia offer landed
on her lap.
THE BALI ESSENTIALS |
NAME: Vinita Bali
AGE: 50
MARITAL STATUS: Single
EDUCATION: Convent of Jesus and Mary, Lady Shriram
College, New Delhi; JBIMS, Mumbai
WORK EX: Voltas (1978-80); Cadbury's (1980-94); Coca-Cola
(1994-2003)
CAREER HIGHPOINT: "Every job is a new experience,
every job has its unique rewards."
MOST TREASURED POSSESSION: Free time
ROLE MODEL: Her mother
CREDO: You cannot have two sides to your character,
you must be authentic at all times
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Cookie Queen
Bali may blush at the tag, but hers is the
biggest and best-known biscuits brand in the country. Since taking
over as CEO in January last year, she hasn't spoken about Britannia
or what she plans to do with it. For this story too, Bali refused
to talk about the company, except to say that "we are doing
a lot of exciting things in the coming months". Such discretion
may be precisely the reason why Wadia picked her in the first
place. Bali's swashbuckling predecessor Sunil Alagh was ousted
in a very public and ugly battle in 2004, amidst allegations of
mismanagement. His sacking split executives at Britannia into
two camps, and the company itself ran without a CEO for nearly
a year. So Bali's priority would have been to steady the boat,
rally around employee morale, and focus on growth.
Today, the people part seems to have been
accomplished. But Bali still has a tough job ahead of her. Sure,
the company is growing-its net sales grew 10 per cent to Rs 1,586
crore last year, and earnings 25 per cent to Rs 149 crore-but
there has been a spate of new entrants in the industry, including
giants like ITC and regional players like Surya Food & Agro
(Priyagold). Their entry has meant pressure on pricing and greater
spend on promotions. Britannia, long used to only one other competitor
Parle, has had to respond by reinforcing its brand image and launching
new products. Last year, it launched new products like 50-50 Pepper
Chakkar, Marie Gold Doubles, Greetings and Tiger Cream. Thanks
to the new launches, net sales for the nine months to December
31, 2005 grew 9 per cent to Rs 1,318 crore, but net profits dropped
14 per cent to Rs 119 crore. Says a Mumbai-based analyst: "With
more players entering the market and an aggressive ITC, Britannia
needs to expand beyond just biscuits."
Not just Dalal Street analysts, but Chairman
Wadia will be keeping an eye on Bali, who works out of Bangalore.
With the lady opting to keep quiet about her future plans, it's
hard to say with any accuracy how things will unfold at Britannia.
But some signs of future strategy are emanating from the market.
For instance, Britannia may want to go slow on fresh biscuit launches
(it already has a dozen biscuit brands) and instead focus on the
organised snacking segment, where market is clipping at 50 per
cent plus a year.
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"You know, I have never actually looked
for a job, I just stepped into them" |
Easy Rider
Things will likely get tougher in the industry,
but Bali won't be the one to lose her cool. One reason will, of
course, be the high-pressure jobs she's thrived in markets as
varied as the UK, Nigeria, South Africa, the US and Chile. The
other reason will be her approach to life-she takes life as it
comes. Consider how she resolved her post-graduate dilemma 28
years ago. After finishing her degree in economics from Delhi's
Lady Shriram College, Bali had four options: Get a master's from
the Delhi School of Economics or the Jawaharlal Nehru University,
or do an MBA from IIM Calcutta or Mumbai's Jamnalal Bajaj Institute.
"I was seriously thinking about JNU,
(in which case) I would have probably ended up as a jhola-carrying
communist," she jokes. But then one day, her cousin from
Mumbai came down and urged her to come to the business capital
because she would have a blast in the city. "And that's why
I went to Bajaj, and I did have a blast," she reminisces.
Over the years, Bali made sure she had fun
doing whatever she did. At Coke, she spent half the year travelling
and so far has visited, by her own count, 45 countries. She says
her schedule is a bit easier now, but it still involves a lot
of travel within India. Recently, she visited villages around
Muzzafarnagar in eastern up, and among the things that excited
her was the scene at a village school, where there were as many
girls as boys. "You can talk about women in powerful positions
in business, but the real changes are things like this, which
didn't happen 50 years ago," she says.
Now you know where the next Vinita Bali could
come from.
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