AUGUST 18, 2002
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Durable Defiance
The Indian consumer market for durables has defied the direst predictions of market cassandras. Category after category, from CTVs to refrigerators, is showing buoyancy in an otherwise gloomy scenario. Is this a market trend-or just the result of some smart marketing by a few players? An investigation.


Question Of Reliability
Foreign tour operators are fed up with India, and are fast deleting 'India'-specific pages from their websites and brochures. Could this be happening? Well, passenger traffic is down, and could fall further. The reasons are many. Among them, what's seen as an uninviting stance of the Indian authorities.

More Net Specials
Business Today,  August 4, 2002
 
 
CORPORATE RESULTS
Happy Quarter
Q1 results herald a recovery in the making, if the monsoon doesn't spoil things, that is.

It's real. Apart from the rare sector like fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG), most others seem to have left the worst behind them-going by results for the April-June quarter. Software, that bellwether of stockmarkets everywhere is back in the groove. The big companies have witnessed a growth in volumes that should-keep your fingers crossed here-be a precursor to price stabilisation. ''The big guys are getting bigger,'' says Enam Securities Software Analyst Pramod Gupta. ''They're getting a larger chunk of business.''

The I-Machine Purrs On
Lotto Converts

Another bellwether sector, auto, gave more reason to hope for a better fiscal. Of the results out at the time this magazine went to press, Tata Engineering reported a pre-tax profit of Rs 38.85 crore (compared to a loss before tac of Rs 98.90 crore for the same period last year). M&M posted a post-tax profit of Rs 7.7 crore for the quarter (a loss of Rs 29.6 crore last quarter). And a resurgent TVS Motor managed to up sales for the quarter (as compared to Q1, 2001-02) by 53 per cent; profits by 150 per cent.

The trend of a happy quarter was further borne out by the results of pharmaceutical companies. Ranbaxy (its post-tax profits soared by a staggering 190 per cent as compared to the same quarter last year), Cipla, and DRL increased sales as well as profits. ''There is an overall improvement in the sector and it is exports that are driving growth,'' explains Shahina Muqaddam, a Pharma Analyst at Motilal Oswal Securities.

And even in the scorched FMCG sector, analysts point out, companies that didn't push products to the trade through innovative promotional schemes (and in the absence of any real upturn in consumer demand), fared better than those that did. ''The fact that Britannia has done better than its peers is no accident,'' says Shalini Gupta, Director, SG Pai Investments. ''The company has been very careful to not over-promote its products.''

If the drought doesn't play spoilsport, then, the July-September quarter will spell out R-E-C-O-V-E-R-Y in bold letters. Right now, there's just a suspicion of it.


INFOSYS
The I-Machine Purrs On
A sexual harassment suit in the US and some bad press about a Kenyan project won't affect God's Own Company.

Infosys: God's own company is finding the glare a trifle harsh

It was a double whammy of sorts for Infosys. First, Phaneesh Murthy, its hotshot, 38-year old head of worldwide sales and marketing based in Freemont, California, US resigned in the wake of a sexual harassment suit. Then reports of a controversy surrounding its inability to deliver on a $6 million project for Kenya Commercial Bank made it to the Indian press. Pushed along by the general meltdown in global stockmarkets, the Infy scrip dipped from Rs 3,215.5 on July 23 to Rs 3,016 on July 26, before moving up to Rs 3,082 on July 29.

The company is confident that it can meet its projections for the year. ''We reaffirm our revenue guidance,'' says CEO Nandan Nilekani. ''Portfolios have been re-allocated and we have (new) people in place to replace Phaneesh.'' Basab Pradhan takes charge as head of worldwide sales, CFO Mohandas Pai will now be Chairman of Progeon, Infosys' Business Process Outsourcing play, Sanjay Joshi becomes Chief Marketing Officer, and the delivery part of Communication and Product Services, is to be handled by founder-director S.D. Shibulal.

Analysts agree with the company's assessment that no long term damage has been done. ''It (Murthy's resignation) will impact Infosys marginally but not in the long term.'' As for the reports on the Kenyan controversy, Girish Vaidya, Head (Banking Business Unit), Infosys, says "the project is very much on and even the bank has contradicted the reports.'' For a company with a squeaky clean image (and for a company used only to good press), all this must be a new experience.


EXECUTIVE TRACKING
Lotto Converts
There are a whole lotta lotto converts out there.

Shreekant Gupte: Great gambler

Surely, Shreekant Gupte, the former head of Marico's nature care division, must be a gambler. What else can explain his decision to move from the FMCG middle-weight to the Modi Lottery Project a Lalit Modi initiative (Gupte has signed on as CEO). The size of the lottery market in India is a staggering Rs 50,000 crore and Modi's online lottery business hopes to take a chunk out of that (much like Subhash Chandra's Playwin Infravest has done). Gupte has a long (and admirable) CV: an IIT-IIM combo, stints with Asian Paints, Sherwin Williams in Saudi, Garware Paints, Marico, and now this. The buzz is Gupte was not head-hunted by his wife, Korn/Ferry's Ketaki Gupte.

There's more news on the non-HLL Fast Moving Consumer Goods front. TVS Electronics CEO K.S. Ramesh-he moved from Reckitt Benckiser-has signed up with Chennai-based giant killer Cavin Kare as CEO. And Cadbury has a new hr head, Radhakrishna Menon who moves from a similar position with a GE subsidiary in Amsterdam. Searches, as we've said all along, have become truly global.

 

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