MARCH 30, 2003
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Q&A: Kunio Sebata
The President and CEO of the $3.8-billion Hitachi Home and Life Solutions Inc tells BT Online about what it's like to operate independently in India, the company's past relationship with the Lalbhai Group in the air-conditioner market, its faith in joint ventures and its current plans for India.


Q&A: Eran Gartner
As Vice President (Operations), Bombardier Transportation, Eran Gartner, outlines what would make his company such a hot pick to build Bangalore's mass transit system. It isn't just about creating a network and vanishing, he claims, it's also about transferring modern technology to the local operations.

More Net Specials
Business Today,  March 16, 2003
 
 
THERE ARE TRIGGERS FOR A RALLY, BUT DON'T EXPECT TOO MUCH
 
PRIVATISATION IS ONE SURE-FIRE TRIGGER...
...but with elections round the corner, don't expect the government to make too much noise about disinvestment

EXCEPTIONALLY GOOD FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR 2002-03 CAN FUEL A RALLY...
...but market has already factored in an estimated 20 per cent growth in earnings

THE BOND MARKETS ARE LOOKING OVERHEATED...
...but a shift towards equity won't happen suddenly

AGRICULTURAL RECOVERY MAY PROVIDE A FILLIP TO ECONOMIC GROWTH...
...but the lag effect of last year's drought will be felt in 2003-04

FII MONEY IS COMING IN (THOUGH NOT POURING IN)...
...but there's little domestic follow-up from institutions, mutual funds, and retail investors


THERE'S PLENTY WEIGHING DOWN DALAL STREET

UNCERTAINTY regarding US-Iraq war, and N. Korea's nuclear plans

HUGE REDEMPTION pressures on UTI, estimated at last count at over $1.5 billion

SLOWDOWN on disinvestment front; HPCL privatisation won't happen till September

RETAIL INVESTORS are staying away; only 2.7 per cent of household money going into equity as against 15 per cent 10 years ago

BUDGETARY EXPECTATIONS of abolition of corporate surcharge and more aggressive direct tax reforms belied; internal debt scenario and fiscal deficit big worries


WAR-TIME INVESTING
How markets have reacted in previous war situations.

It is not the war but the uncertainty that is keeping markets on tenterhooks. And this explains why the market usually recovers after the actual war starts. Yes, there will be some panic selling when the actual hostilities begin, but this won't last too long. And this explains the age-old stockmarket maxim "buy when there is blood on the stree". The proposed second Gulf war is very similar to the first war. So, let's see what happened to the Indian market during the last Gulf war.

On August 2, 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait, accusing it of stealing its oil. For three days running thereafter, the markets fell, by 8.09 per cent (88.94 points). But once that initial burst of selling concluded, the market stabilised and started moving up. Over a one-month period, the Sensex climbed 18.75 per cent (199.11 points). The rally continued and by October 9, the Sensex had gone up by a whopping 46.89 per cent (or 497.77 points).

Meantime, as the UN and the US made their war plans, uncertainty once again ruled the roost, and the market began crashing once again, falling even below the initial war levels of August. Then the US bombing began on January 15. Predictably, the market went down initially, and the losses during the next three trading sessions were to the tune of 6.05 per cent (61.61 points). Then the Sensex took off, touching levels it hadn't reached earlier. Three months after the US bombing, the Sensex had gained 30 per cent, six months later 40.54 per cent, and after one year all of 101.74 per cent.

Should you expect a similar rally once the second gulf war starts? It will rally, but expect only a small rally. The huge rally of the early nineties was possible only because the market was in a secular uptrend after India kicked off the liberalisation programme. The market is now in a sideways consolidation phase and, therefore, it is not possible to expect a big rally. The concerns about the US attacking Iraq may end, but the uncertainties regarding the US-Korea problem could just continue to spook the market.

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